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The doctors revealed that a man had eaten a lollipop and suffered a heart attack caused by scary hallucinations.
The unnamed man, aged 70, was taking medication for the treatment of coronary heart disease and his condition was stable. He had a heart attack after consuming about 70 mg of THC, the psychoactive ingredient in cannabis. A friend had suggested that it could help to sleep and relieve the pain badociated with osteoarthritis. To put the thickets in perspective, the average joint contains about 7 mg. Doses of dronabinol, a drug designed to relieve nausea and lack of appetite in patients with AIDS and cancer, start at about 2.5 mg. According to the case study published in the Canadian Journal of Cardiology, the man was not aware that the effects of cannabis take a long time to appear if the drug is consumed and can last longer.
Young man, the patient had smoked cannabis. However, since then, the average THC content of marijuana has increased from 3% on average to 12%. In addition, it was the first time that he was trying an edible food.
About 30 minutes after eating the lollipop, the man was consumed by "scary hallucinations," the authors wrote. He called a family member and said that he "felt like [he] was dying, "according to the report, the man suffered" chest pain "and began to sweat, shake, and faint, and his family took him to the emergency department on When his symptoms disappeared, he left the hospital.
The authors of the article believe that the relatively large amount of THC that he consumed has triggered frightening visions and anxiety, causing an overdrive of his sympathetic nervous system, and causing a spike in his heart rate and his blood pressure.
"The patient had not retested the marijuana lollipops in the meantime and it had been suggested to her to refrain from consuming similar amounts in the future", wrote the authors of the document.
As recreational cannabis has been legalized in nine US states, in Washington, DC, and Canada, where humans live, further research is needed on the effects of cannabis on people with heart problems, the authors said. .
Dr. Alexandra Saunders of Dalhousie University said in a statement: "Marijuana can be a useful tool for many patients, especially to relieve pain and nausea. carries risks and undesirable effects. "
Dr. Robert S. Stevenson, from the Cardiology Department of Horizon Health Network in Canada, explained, "Most of the previous research on marijuana-induced myocardial ischemia focused primarily on younger patients and were not focused on its different formulations and its potential – widespread legalization of marijuana – health care providers need to understand and manage cannabis use and its complications in older patients, especially patients with cardiovascular disease. "
Ian Hamilton from the Department of Health Sciences at York University, UK, who also did not participate in the research, said Newsweek the patient had a history of smoking, "which makes any causal conclusion about this health event difficult.
"It may be that he had this heart problem anyway and the fact that he used a potent form of cannabis was only a coincidence."
"This study is in addition to a growing body of research suggesting that we need to be cautious about the potency of cannabis." We need to identify and warn particularly at-risk groups on these products, such as naïve users or those with disorders. psychological or psychological pre-existing. " physical health problems. "
However, he said that cannabis is generally a relatively safe drug and only a minority of people will develop problems because of its use.
Last week, a separate study on the potential impact of cannabis use on health indicated that smoking the substance could increase sperm count in humans. The results were published in the journal Human reproduction.
However, Feiby Nbadan, lead author of the study and a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard Chan School, told Newsweek: "These results do not mean that marijuana use will increase sperm count." Second, the study is an excellent opportunity to spark interest in investigating the effects of marijuana on health, especially in the context of the increasing legalization of recreational use in the United States perception that marijuana poses no risk to health ".
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