Theme of the International Children's Cancer Day 2019: The Top Five Facts About Cancer in Children



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Top 5 facts about cancer in children

Top 5 facts about childhood cancer & nbsp | & nbspPhoto Credit: & nbspThinkstock

New Delhi: Every year on February 15, International Childhood Cancer Day (ICCD) is celebrated around the world. The main goal of this global health event, founded in 2002 by Childhood Cancer International (CCI), is to help raise awareness of childhood cancer. mortality and eliminate all the pain and suffering badociated with cancer in children fighting the disease. It also aims to achieve at least 60% survival for all children diagnosed with cancer in the world by 2030. This year's ICCD theme is "No More Pain" and "No more loss" for children, survivors and their families.

On the occasion of International Childhood Cancer Day, ICC and its international partners, including the World Health Organization (WHO), are making their voices heard and considering the day when there will be more pain and more loss for all children with cancer. the world. On this occasion, let's look at some facts about cancer in children. Read – International Childhood Cancer Day: What are the 5 most common pediatric cancers? Their signs and symptoms

Key facts about cancer in children

  1. According to CCI, every year, more than 300,000 children under the age of 19 are diagnosed with cancer. And about 8 out of 10 of these children live in low- and middle-income countries where their survival rate is often close to 20%.
  2. Every 3 minutes, a child dies of cancer, although more than 80% of children with cancer can survive, living fully and in good health with access to quality care.
  3. According to the American Cancer Society, cancer in children accounts for less than 1% of all cancers diagnosed each year.
  4. The most common types of cancer in children include leukemia (a third of childhood cancers), central nervous system tumors, neuroblastoma, nephroblastoma, medulloblastoma, and retinoblastoma.
  5. Only a few known risk factors for childhood cancer have been identified, including – developmental problems in the uterus, medical conditions, exposure to infections, exposure to radiation, previous treatments for cancer, etc. Doctors believe that genetics can play a role in the development of childhood cancer.

With fast and effective treatment, most childhood cancers are highly curable. Compared to adult cancers, childhood cancer cases are generally treated with greater success and a higher proportion of children cured. This difference is thought to be due to the fact that cancer in the child is more sensitive to treatment and that a child can tolerate more intensive treatment when needed.

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