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In its order of urgency, the FAA said that new information on Sunday's crash "indicate some similarities" between the two disasters "that warrant further investigation into the possibility of a common cause that must to be better understood and treated. "
President Donald Trump said that the United States would immediately sacrifice all Boeing 737 Max, becoming the last country to ban such flights after the crash of the fatal Ethiopian Airlines.
"The pilots have been warned, all the airlines have been notified.The airlines are in agreement with this.The safety of the American people and everyone is our paramount concern," said Trump, of the House. white.
US carriers, including American Airlines, Southwest Airlines and United Airlines, using Max 8 aircraft, began canceling some flights and were trying to change the reservation of the affected pbadengers.
The grounding will remain in effect indefinitely, the FAA announced, pending review of flight data recorders and badpit voice recorders from flight deck 302 of Ethiopian Airlines.
The black boxes of the Ethiopian Airlines plane were sent to Paris, said a spokesman for the French Bureau of Investigation on Civil Aviation Safety Issues ( BEA).
France is about to deal with the revision of black boxes, which are expected to arrive in the country by Thursday, the spokesman said.
Ethiopian Airlines spokesman Asrat Begashaw told CNN that the recovered "black box" data loggers would be "definitely sent to Europe" as Ethiopia does not have the equipment to badyze the data.
The United States and Canada had been the only two countries to continue flying. According to Flight Global, 385 Max aircraft have been delivered to date, of which 344 are the Max 8 variant.
New data links fail on Lion Air
The Boeing Max 8 of Ethiopian Airlines crashed into a field shortly after leaving the Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa on Sunday morning, killing 157 people. One of the pilots reported flight control problems and asked to return to base.
While investigators look for clues about the cause of the disaster, more and more aviation authorities and experts are drawing a parallel with the Lion Air Boeing Max 8 aircraft that It crashed last October over the Java Sea in Indonesia, killing 189 people on board.
In its order of urgency, the FAA said "new information from the wreckage relating to the aircraft's configuration just after takeoff, which, combined with new data refined from the tracking by satellite of the trajectory of the aircraft, indicate similarities "with the accident of Lion Air.
Sending to reporters, Daniel Elwell, the FAA's acting administrator, said the data was "an additional loyalty – missing parts that we had not had before today. ". He lined up Ethiopian flight data on Lion Air's incident.
As the accidents of the airlines Ethiopian Airlines and Lion Air are still under investigation, there is no indication that they had a common cause.
When Canadian Transport Minister Marc Garneau announced that the country would no longer allow 737 Max 8 or 9 aircraft to take off or land in Canada, he also mentioned the new data.
He added that officials had badyzed the satellite tracking data collected during the takeoff of some aircraft, in particular the vertical profile of the aircraft, and had motivated their decision to dock the Boeing 737 Max 8 and 9 over Canadian airspace.
Although not conclusive, Garneau stated that the new data badyzed had similarities and that the condemned flight of Lion Air had made them feel that a threshold had been crossed to stop these flights.
The Max 9 model never crashed, but it was included in an FAA emergency airworthiness directive following the Lion Air crash last year. A Max 10 model is still in development.
In the meantime, some aviation experts are focusing on the similarities between the two incidents.
"Given the two plane accidents, the aircraft were delivered to a Boeing 737 Max 8, and the two accidents occurred during takeoff, they share some similarities," said the Chinese administration in a communicated.
Tewolde GebreMariam, CEO of Ethiopian Airlines, told CNN that the company's pilots had received additional training on 737 Max 8 flight procedures after the Lion Air crash.
"We think the similarities are substantial" between the two accidents, said GebreMariam, adding that both incidents featured new models of the same aircraft and that the two flights only lasted a few minutes before the aircraft crashed.
"We do not yet know the exact cause of the accident, and the speculations are of no use," said GebreMariam, "but I think there are unanswered questions in the # 39; plane. "
FAA and Boeing support grounding
US authorities and Boeing have said they want planes to continue operating after the crash, but they have changed course in the light of new information.
The Federal Aviation Administration ordered the temporary grounding, citing "new evidence collected from the site and badyzed" and "improved satellite data".
Elwell told reporters that the agency was grounded because they expected to have more flight data. The process was "lengthened" unexpectedly, he said.
"We had always hoped with these black boxes discovered so soon after the incident that we could put them on a table," Elwell said.
Boeing said he supported the decision of the FAA and the Trump administration. The company said it had recommended to the FAA to temporarily suspend the global operations of all its 371 Max aircraft.
"We support this proactive step with a series of precautions: Safety has been a core value at Boeing since we build aircraft, and it will always be," said Dennis Muilenburg, Boeing's CEO.
The Chinese aviation administration was the first to order a suspension Monday night, bringing all Boeing 737 Max 8 ground reaction, citing its principle of "zero tolerance for safety hazards".
China has one of the largest Boeing 737 Max 8 fleets in the world, operating 97 aircraft, according to Chinese media.
Air safety experts, regulators and pilots around the world remain divided on whether the Boeing 737 Max 8 is safe or not.
"I've never said that it was dangerous to fly a particular aircraft model, but in this case, I'll have to go there," CNN's David Soucie, a former inspector from the airport, told CNN. the security of the FAA. have enough information.
The Air Canada Pilots Association applauded Canada's decision, saying that it supported the decision "to be proactive and take action, in agreement with other jurisdictions, to ensure the safety of the traveling Canadian public ".
But other pilots disagree. The Southwest Airlines pilots' union, which had the largest Max 8 fleet before Wednesday's grounding in the United States, stood by their airline's decision.
In a letter to the Southwest Airlines Pilot Association, union president Jonathan Weaks said the union was "extremely confident" about the safety of the 737 Max.
He added that he would put his family, friends and loved ones in any South West flight, but that he had been pushing for the training to "evolve and keep going." improved".
The letter warns however that, if new information is revealed, the union "will not hesitate to hold any organization or person accountable".
Kevin Liptak of CNN, Greg Wallace, Ellie Kaufman, Ross Levitt, Chris Isadore and Chuck Johnston contributed to this report.
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