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March 21, 2019 – 14:14 AMT
PanARMENIAN.Net – the risk of development dementia decrease, thanks to lifestyle improvements such as discounts smoking, new research found, according to The Telegraph.
The researchers said that if the total number of cases is increasing because of the longevity of the population, the chances of a person to contract the disease decrease.
A review of five studies of nearly 60,000 people in Europe and the United States found that rates dropped by as much as 15% every 10 years.
Dementia currently affects 850,000 people in the United Kingdom and is the leading cause of death.
Professor Albert Hofman, who led the research at the Harvard School of Public Health, said, "We know that smoking rates for men have dropped dramatically in recent decades.
Although many people may have persuaded to quit because of an increased risk of cancer or heart disease, it is also a key risk factor for dementia. .
"With other risk factors for dementia such as obesity and diabetes on the rise, this apparent decline in dementia rates may not last very long."
A recent survey conducted by Alzheimer's Research UK, at the conference at which the new findings were presented, revealed that only one third of people think that it is possible to reduce their risk of developing dementia while 77% think it's possible to reduce their risk of developing dementia. cardiac disease.
Prof. Alina Solomon of the Karolinska Institute in Sweden told the meeting: "In the future, prevention strategies combining drug treatments and lifestyle changes could be the most effective strategy to limit the impact dementia.
"Although the development of new drugs takes several years, lifestyle changes are offered to us all." "We are working on the identification of diet programs, physical activity and brain training that will have the greatest impact on the risk of dementia."
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