California measles update, the death of whooping cough in Orange County



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Update on measles

In one update on the California measles situationState health authorities are currently reporting 23 confirmed cases of measles, including 13 cases badociated with an outbreak on 17 April. Two outbreaks have been badociated with patients traveling internationally

Measles / CDC

Counties of Butte, Calaveras, Shasta and Tehama report nine cases in total, while the counties of Santa Clara San Mateo each report four cases.

The CDC recommends that people be vaccinated against measles, mumps and rubella with the MMR vaccine. Children should receive two doses of MMR vaccine, starting with the first dose between 12 and 15 months of age and the second dose between 4 and 6 years of age. Adolescents and adults should also be up-to-date with their MMR vaccine.

The last major measles outbreak in California was badociated with Disneyland and occurred from December 2014 to April 2015, at least 131 California residents were infected with measles; the outbreak also infected residents of six other states, Mexico and Canada.

Death of whooping cough

State health officials reported the first confirmed infant death from whooping cough or whooping cough this year in an infant from Orange County.

Orange County, California
Image / David Benbennick

The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that pregnant women receive the pertussis booster vaccine (also known as the dca vaccine, or vaccine against tetanus, diphtheria, and diphtheria). acellular pertussis) as soon as possible. and 36 weeks of each pregnancy, even if they have been previously immunized. Being vaccinated during pregnancy stimulates the mother, who then pbades on some of her protective antibodies to the fetus. This helps protect newborns until they are old enough to start receiving their own pertussis vaccine at 6 to 8 weeks of age.

"To give babies the best possible protection, I urge all pregnant women to be vaccinated against whooping cough as early as possible in the third trimester of each pregnancy," said Dr. Karen Smith, director of the CRPD and responsible for public health of the state. "The best way to prevent whooping cough is to get vaccinated."

The symptoms of whooping cough vary according to age. For children, whooping cough usually starts with runny nose and cough for one to two weeks. The cough then worsens and often results in quick coughing fits that end in a whooping cough. Young infants may not have the typical symptoms of whooping cough and have no apparent cough. Parents can describe episodes in which breathing stops briefly and the infant's face turns red or purple. For adults, whooping cough can be a cough that lasts for several weeks.

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