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Strong points
- In middle-aged adults, following a healthy plant-based diet was badociated with a lower risk of developing chronic kidney disease.
- Herbal diet or a healthy herbal diet was badociated with a slowdown in renal function impairment.
Washington, DC (April 25, 2019) – A new study has found a link between herbal diets and kidney health. The conclusion, which will appear in a future issue of CJASN, indicates that eating a nutrient-rich plant-based diet can help protect against the development of chronic kidney disease.
The consumption of herbal foods is becoming more and more common for ethical, environmental and health reasons. However, the quality of plant sources of food may differ, with nutrient-rich plants being healthier and plants rich in refined carbohydrates less healthy.
New evidence suggests that the risk of chronic disease varies among types of herbal diets. To evaluate the badociations between herbal regimens and the development of the RCM in a general population, a team led by Hyunju Kim and Casey M. Rebholz, Ph.D. (Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health) badyzed information on 14,686 middle-aged adults enrolled in the atherosclerosis risk study in communities.
Among the main discoveries:
- During a median follow-up of 24 years, 4,343 new cases of CKD occurred.
- Participants with the greatest respect for a healthy plant-based diet were 14% less likely to develop an RCM than participants with the lowest respect for a healthy diet.
- Participants with the greatest respect for a less healthy plant-based diet had a higher risk of developing an RCM of 11% compared to participants with the least respect for a less healthy plant-based diet.
- The badociation between herbal diets and the risk of MRC was particularly pronounced among participants whose weight was normal at the beginning of the study.
- Greater adherence to a plant-based diet and a healthy diet have been badociated with a slower degradation of kidney function.
"For the risk of kidney disease, it seems important to choose healthy options for plant sources of food, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and legumes," said Dr. Rebholz . "In addition, our discovery of a significant interaction based on weight status at first suggests that following a healthy diet can be particularly beneficial before becoming overweight or obese. . "
In an editorial accompanying Patient Voice, Patrick Gee describes his eating experiences as a person who has spent 4.5 years in peritoneal dialysis and who is now about to undergo a kidney transplant for about two years. He found that herbal diets were lacking in several areas and opted for the ketogenic diet, very low in carbohydrates, high in fat and moderate in protein.
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The co-authors of the study are Hyunju Kim, MPH, Laura E. Caulfield, PhD, Vanessa Garcia-Larsen, PhD, Lyn M. Steffen, PhD, Morgan E. Grams, MD and PhD, and Josef Coresh, MD, PhD.
Disclosures: The authors have not reported any financial disclosure.
The article titled "Herbal Diets and CKD Incident and Renal Function" will appear online at http: // cjasn.
The editorial, titled "Ending the risk of kidney disease", will appear online at http: // cjasn.
The content of this article does not reflect the views or opinions of the American Society of Nephrology (ASN). Responsibility for the information and opinions expressed in these publications rests entirely with the author (s). ASN does not offer medical advice. All content of the ASN publications is for informational purposes only and is not intended to cover all possible uses, instructions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects. This content should not be used during a medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. Please consult your doctor or other qualified health care provider if you have questions about a health problem, or before taking any medicine, changing your diet, or starting or stopping a treatment. Do not neglect and do not wait to obtain professional medical advice because of the information accessible via ASN. Call 911 or your doctor for any medical emergency.
Since 1966, ASN has led the fight to prevent, treat and treat kidney disease worldwide by training health professionals and scientists, advancing research and innovation, communicating new knowledge and by advocating optimal care for patients. ASN has more than 20,000 members representing 131 countries. For more information, please visit http: // www.
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