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Experts fear a time bomb caused by a heart attack while 4 million MILLIONS of people under 65 suffer from undiagnosed hypertension
- Doctors warn of hidden health crisis and urge patients to be examined promptly
- One in three adults is affected, but the disease is dangerous if left untreated.
- High blood pressure can significantly increase the risk of heart attack and stroke
By Kate Pickles Health Correspondent For The Daily Mail
Published on: 7:03 pm EDT, May 2, 2019 | Update: 7:14 pm EDT, May 2, 2019
Millions of people are at risk of heart attack or stroke – but have no idea of the danger, the experts warned.
According to the British Heart Foundation, four million people under 65 would live with untreated hypertension.
This includes 1.3 million people under 45 years of age. The charity called the state a "time bomb" and urged people to have their blood pressure checked.
In the UK, four million people live with undiagnosed hypertension – and 1.3 million are under 45 years old.
High blood pressure affects about one in three adults, or more than 14 million people. Of these, approximately nine million were diagnosed by their general practitioner.
Undiagnosed – and therefore untreated – patients total five million, including four million under 65 and one million more than this age.
Often referred to as a silent killer, high blood pressure is usually not accompanied by symptoms, so many patients are unaware of it.
If it is not treated, it can significantly increase the risk of heart attack and stroke – and is also badociated with an increased risk of vascular dementia.
Some 62,000 people die each year from heart attacks and strokes due to insufficient control of blood pressure.
However, the disease can be easily treated by a combination of lifestyle changes and medications.
The BHF urges people to have their blood pressure tested in a general practitioner's office or pharmacy – or in one of its outreach programs at football stadiums, train stations and stores.
Simon Gillespie, of the BHF, said: "Controlling your blood pressure is one of the most important things you can do to reduce your risk of heart attack or stroke.
"These numbers show that millions of adults of all ages live with untreated high blood pressure – a time bomb that compromises their future health.
"Having your blood pressure checked takes less than five minutes, but it's too easy to put it on the back burner in our hectic lives.
"We urge everyone to take a moment this month and have their pressure checked – it could save your life."
Obesity, lack of physical activity, excessive consumption of salt, alcohol and tobacco in addition to family history and age are the causes of hypertension.
The charity believes that it is essential to educate the public by reaching people outside the traditional way of hospitals and doctor's offices.
TITLE OF THE INFORMATION BOX
Who does hypertension?
High blood pressure can affect anyone, but high-risk groups are people with a family history, people with diabetes, kidney disease and heart disease.
What are the symptoms of hypertension?
High blood pressure usually presents no symptoms, which is why many people do not know that they suffer from it. For this reason, it is sometimes called the silent killer. The only way to find out is to measure it, using a machine with a cuff around your arm.
How to treat hypertension?
In the UK, most people are treated by the doctor or nurse in their doctor's office. Many surgeries have specific clinics for people with hypertension.
In addition to having your blood pressure measured several times, your doctor will usually ask you about your family and your medical history. He may also submit to an badysis of urine and blood. You may also be asked to record the electrical activity of your heart (ECG).
Treatment will depend on your blood pressure and other "risk factors" you have for heart disease and stroke.
Professor Jamie Waterall, of Public Health England, said, "High blood pressure is the leading cause of heart attacks and strokes in the country. Diagnosing it earlier and managing it according to guidelines will save thousands of lives. & # 39;
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