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A well-respected scientific journal has announced its intention to publish a study suggesting that the climate crisis and rising temperatures around the world are the result of natural solar cycles and that the Earth is getting closer to the Sun.
The research, conducted by four British academics from Northumbria, Bradford and Hull, as well as by the astrophysical observatory Nasir al-Din al-Tusi Shamakhi in Azerbaijan, was published in Scientific reports.
However, it has been criticized by scientists for having contained "very basic errors".
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The authors of the article baderted that the rise in global average temperatures of about 1 ° C over the past two centuries could be due in large part to a combination of solar activity cycles, as well that to the movement of the Sun around the center of mbad of our solar system, known as a centroid.
This movement changes the distance between the Earth and the Sun at different times, depending on the paper.
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A coronal mbad ejection seen by the Chandra Observatory. It is the first time that Chandra detects this phenomenon of another star than the Sun.
NASA
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Launch of a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida
NASA / Joel Kowsky
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The star clusters Cepheus B (upper right) and Cepheus C (mid-left) captured by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope
NASA / JPL-Caltech
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An unexpected eruption of the Raikoke volcano on the Kuril Islands, captured in the International Space Station
NASA
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Jupiter captured by NASA's Juno spacecraft
NASA / JPL-Caltech / SwRI / MSSS
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A SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket seen shortly after launch
NASA / Joel Kowsky
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The Galaxy Coma Cluster captured by NASA's Chandra Observatory, a telescope that captures X-ray emissions in the space
NASA / CXC / University of Chicago
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Venus (bottom center) is seen in the distance when the sun rises on the Earth, seen from the International Space Station
NASA
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Aurora Australis seen from the International Space Station
NASA
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Galactic storm raging in the Teacup galaxy
NASA
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The Messier 59 galaxy seen by the Hubble telescope
NASA / ESA
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Russian space capsule Soyuz MS-11 carrying astronauts returning from the International Space Station lands in the steppes of southeast Kazakhstan
NASA / Bill Ingalls
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The galaxy NGC 7773 captured by the Hubble telescope
NASA / ESA
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Rough clouds in the northern hemisphere of Jupiter
NASA
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The Russian Kamchatka Peninsula seen from space
NASA
1/15
A coronal mbad ejection seen by the Chandra Observatory. It is the first time that Chandra detects this phenomenon of another star than the Sun.
NASA
2/15
Launch of a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida
NASA / Joel Kowsky
3/15
The star clusters Cepheus B (upper right) and Cepheus C (mid-left) captured by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope
NASA / JPL-Caltech
4/15
An unexpected eruption of the Raikoke volcano on the Kuril Islands, captured in the International Space Station
NASA
5/15
Jupiter captured by NASA's Juno spacecraft
NASA / JPL-Caltech / SwRI / MSSS
6/15
A SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket seen shortly after launch
NASA / Joel Kowsky
7/15
The Galaxy Coma Cluster captured by NASA's Chandra Observatory, a telescope that captures X-ray emissions in the space
NASA / CXC / University of Chicago
8/15
Venus (bottom center) is seen in the distance when the sun rises on the Earth, seen from the International Space Station
NASA
9/15
Aurora Australis seen from the International Space Station
NASA
10/15
Galactic storm raging in the Teacup galaxy
NASA
11/15
The Messier 59 galaxy seen by the Hubble telescope
NASA / ESA
12/15
Russian space capsule Soyuz MS-11 carrying astronauts returning from the International Space Station lands in the steppes of southeast Kazakhstan
NASA / Bill Ingalls
13/15
The galaxy NGC 7773 captured by the Hubble telescope
NASA / ESA
14/15
Rough clouds in the northern hemisphere of Jupiter
NASA
15/15
The Russian Kamchatka Peninsula seen from space
NASA
Over the next 600 years, temperatures could rise by 3 ° C due to the phenomenon.
But physicists have questioned the accuracy of science, causing the newspaper to recognize its concerns.
Ken Rice of the University of Edinburgh, UK, said The new scientist magazine that the team made a "basic" mistake about the movement of the Earth relative to the Sun.
"It is well known that the sun moves around the centroid of the solar system under the influence of other bodies of the solar system, mainly Jupiter," he said. "This does not mean, as the paper claims, that this then causes changes in the distance between the Sun and the Earth."
Professor Rice added, "The statement that we will see warming over the next few centuries, because the sun will come closer to Earth as it moves around the centroid of the solar system is everything. just wrong. "
He urged the paper to withdraw the paper, saying that it was "embarrbading" that the article was published.
In response to concerns about the quality of the document, lead author Valentina Zharkova stated The new scientist the links between warming and the natural cycles of solar activity are sufficient to prove a warming pattern, even without the additional impact of changing distances between the Sun and the Earth.
She said: "The close links between solar base magnetic field oscillations, solar irradiance and temperature are established in our article without any involvement of solar inertial motion."
She also described Professor Rice as a "climate alarmist," the magazine reported.
The conclusions of the document had already been reported in L & # 39; Australian – one of the largest Australian newspapers.
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Since the publication of the document, Professor Zharkova has made a presentation at the Global Warming Forum, a climate-skeptical lobby group founded by former Conservative Chancellor Nigel Lawson.
The declared objectives of the group are to challenge the "extremely damaging and damaging policies" envisaged by governments to mitigate anthropogenic climate change.
The group has reproduced L & # 39; AustralianThe article of his website.
Scientific reports told The new scientist she had begun an "established process" of investigating the published document.
"This process is ongoing and we can not say more at this point," said a spokesman.
The journal remains online on the journal's website.
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