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A major new study found that children with autism were more likely to be bullied by their siblings and peers, which meant that when they came back from school, they were more likely to be bullied. At school they had no respite.
The researchers also found that children with autism are more likely to be both victims and perpetrators of sibling bullying than those without autism.
The study used data from the Millennium Cohort Study to investigate sibling intimidation in a sample of over 8,000 children, of whom more than 231 had autism.
Children were asked about the frequency with which they were deliberately or deliberately wounded by their siblings and their peers, and how often they perpetrated such acts.
The study found that at the age of 11, two-thirds of autistic children said they had experienced some form of sibling bullying, compared to half children without autism.
Although bullying of children in both groups decreased at the age of 14, there were still differences in the specific types of involvement. Autistic children were even more likely to be intimidated between brothers and sisters, as a victim and perpetrator.
Dr. Umar Toseeb of York University's Department of Education, lead author of the study, said, "Autistic children have social interaction and communication difficulties, which can affect their relationships with their siblings.
"From an evolutionary point of view, siblings can be viewed as competitors for parenting resources such as affection, attention and material goods. autism may have priority access to these limited parenting resources, which would lead to conflict and bullying between siblings. "
The parents of the children involved in the study were asked about the emotional and behavioral difficulties of their children, focusing in particular on whether their child was unhappy, discouraged and agitated.
According to the study, children involved in bullying between siblings, whether autistic or not, were more likely to experience short-term and long-term emotional and behavioral difficulties.
As sibling bullying disproportionately affects autistic children, researchers are demanding more resources to help autistic children and their parents identify and respond to bullying behaviors at home, especially earlier in life. their childhood.
Dr. Toseeb added, "Parents should be aware of the long-term consequences of sibling bullying on children's mental health and well-being.
"Persistent conflicts between siblings can be a sign of sibling bullying and this should not be considered a normal stage of growth."
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