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Africa sighed with relief on July 17th. Sudanese military leaders and leaders of a protest movement signed a power-sharing agreement that should potentially restore democracy in this key African country.
When the Sudanese army chief, General Abdalfatah al-Burhan al-Rahman, met with President Yoweri Museveni in Mbale, in eastern Uganda, he then encouraged the Sudanese to accept , baderting that chronic civil unrest was a serious danger for Africa. Building on a rich experience recognized by General Burhan, Museveni regretted that Uganda lost a lot of development time as it engaged in disagreements.
Under the mediation of the African Union and Ethiopia, the latest Sudanese agreement provides for a civil-led technocratic government and a sovereign council to exercise its collective presidency, with five members each representing the protest movement. and the army. An eleventh member will be a civilian chosen jointly by both parties. The council will be led by the military for the first 21 months and by a civilian representative for 18 months. The umbrella protest movement will appoint the prime minister who will appoint a cabinet of 20 ministers, excluding the ministers of the interior and defense. The agreement also provides for the opening of a transparent and transparent investigation into all violent incidents as of April 11, when the army sacked Mr. Al Bashir.
That being done, the main challenge for the country lies in the urgent need to reorganize the deeply handicapped economy. Without repairing the economy, citizens will remain unhappy and vulnerable to any form of manipulation, including further destabilization of the country.
But to rebuild the economy, Sudan will need a mbadive injection of foreign funds. Much of this money may come mainly from the Gulf Allies, but Sudan needs to position itself and maximize the benefits of the recently created African Free Trade Area (AFTA). The economic zone, which is supposed to eliminate more than 90% of intra-community tariffs on the continent, is undoubtedly the largest in the world. Yet Sudan, as a continent's confluent country, representing Africa's cultural diversity and linking it to the lucrative Middle Eastern market, can not afford to miss out on diversity, but it will do so if citizens choose instability.
In the meantime, Sudanese military leaders are commended for their commitment to repositioning and recovering the country's historically influential role on the continent.
Swaib K Nsereko
PhD Researcher, University of Gezira, Sudan / Assistant Lecturer at the Islamic University of Uganda
Warning: "The views / contents expressed in this article only imply that the responsibility of the authors) and do not necessarily reflect those of modern Ghana. Modern Ghana can not be held responsible for inaccurate or incorrect statements contained in this article. "
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