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Watching the child grow up is one of the great experiences of parents. During this trip, they find out a lot about the baby. Parents feel happy when they see their child smile for the first time, when the baby starts to crawl, or even at the first word he utters.
However, when any of these things are delayed or don’t happen like other kids do, parents get worried. In such situations, they should immediately consult the doctor and understand the problem that the child is facing. These behavioral delays could be an indication of autism.
Autism is a complex developmental disability that affects a child’s social skills such as play, learning, and communication. Compared to normal children, autistic children think, learn and experience the world differently. Although people are very aware of autism, they delay their doctor visit due to their inhibitions.
Many babies with autism start showing their first signs as early as 6 months old. If the symptoms are mild, they may go unnoticed for longer. Therefore, it is advisable to consult a doctor when the children begin to exhibit behavioral changes. Early intervention will help the child to function better. While some children with autism need very little support, if at all, some may need it throughout their lives.
Identify autism in children
At each stage of a child’s development, they instill different habits, such as communication and social behavior. These changes should be monitored for the healthy development of the baby.
Listed below are the early symptoms of autism in children of different age groups.
| Less than 1 year | 1 to 2 years | Over 2 years |
| Avoid eye contact | Children being in their own fantasy world | Prefer to play alone |
| No facial expression or inappropriate expression | Delay in speech | The child will not share things with others |
| Don’t answer your smile | Doesn’t answer when called by name | Difficulty expressing feelings |
| Don’t look at the items you show | Does not answer questions appropriately | Don’t make friends or share things |
| May not respond to sound | Very sensitive to loud sounds, unusual smells | Barely uses gestures or displays appropriate body language |
| Sticks to specific toys | Don’t respond to people | The tone of their speech can be deep or high-pitched |
| Difficult to comfort and soothe the child | Repetitive behavior such as recording body parts, repeating words or noises | Susceptible to infections and can get sick frequently |
Signs of autism vary from a mild to severe spectrum in children. The child may also face irregular eating and sleeping habits. Also, in some situations, these symptoms are mistaken for antagonistic behavior towards parents and frequent mood swings. They can also be confused with a child’s shy temperament.
A Parent’s Guide to Autism Treatment and Support:
Managing the autistic child and giving him proper care is very important. There are many treatments that can help children learn new skills and overcome a wide variety of developmental issues. Here are some tips that might help parents deal with children with autism:
- Have a fixed schedule because autistic children tend to be more successful when they have a structured schedule. Whether it’s for meals, therapy, school, play, and bedtime, set a schedule and try to minimize disruption.
- Reward your child for good behavior. Never miss an opportunity to identify your child’s talent, like learning a new skill or answering your questions.
- Look for non-verbal cues like the sounds they make, their gestures and facial expressions, etc. Use these signals to figure out what they want or want to communicate.
- Parents should learn new ways to make their child happy and have free time for a fun activity with them. Play is a crucial part of learning.
- Parents are encouraged to join autism support groups to share their feelings, information, and desired emotional support as needed.
Behavioral therapy, speech therapy, play therapy, physiotherapy, and nutritional therapy are common treatments for autism. However, what parents should keep in mind is that their participation is critical to the success of any care plan.
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