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BOSTON: Dietary supplements for weight loss, bodybuilding and energy are badociated with almost three times as much risk of developing serious medical manifestations in children and young adults, according to one study.
"The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued countless warnings regarding supplements sold for weight loss, bodybuilding or athletic performance, badual function, and energy, and we know that these products are widely marketed and used by young people, "said Flora Or of the Harvard TH Chanvard School of Public Health in the United States.
The study, published in the Journal of Adolescent Health, examined adverse event reports between January 2004 and April 2015 in the FDA adverse event reporting system in the dietary supplement database. and dietetics.
The researchers badyzed the relative risk of serious medical events such as death, disability and hospitalization in individuals aged 0 to 25 years, related to the use of dietary supplements sold for weight loss, bodybuilding or energy compared to vitamins.
They found that there were 977 reports of adverse events related to a single supplement for the target age group.
National Nutrition Week: Keto, Paleo, GM, the most effective diets to lose weight
Need nutrition
September 4, 2018
In a world of convenience, where people prefer a bowl of instant noodles to a whole-grain chapatti, nutrition seems to have disappeared from our plates. And thanks to such practical options, the incidence of obesity has also exploded.
For all those who have surpbaded their healthy index and are overweight / obese, weight loss is becoming one of the main targets.
In this National Nutrition Week, we offer 5 diet plans that will help you lose weight in a healthy way.
Say no to carbohydrates
September 4, 2018
A ketogenic diet or a keto diet is a diet that requires you to be high in protein and fat and low in carbohydrates. It is supposed to be one of the most effective diet plans for losing weight.
A person on a low carb or carbohydrate diet experiences a sudden drop in weight in the first few weeks. During this diet, the body does not get its source of energy. So, it starts burning fat cells, resulting in rapid weight loss.
Foods to eat: fish, eggs, meat, oil, nuts, avocados, leafy vegetables and butter.
Foods to avoid: Cereals, potatoes, rice, beans, sweets, cereals and other carbohydrate foods.
Plants on your plate
September 4, 2018
A Mediterranean or herbal diet has been found effective in preventing heart disease and promoting a healthier life.
But there is one benefit that does not usually get a lot of credit is its ability to induce weight loss.
The best part of this diet is that it provides all the essential nutrients that a human body needs for a healthy survival. This balanced diet requires you to eat natural foods and give up processed products.
It also allows smaller portions of fish, dairy products and poultry.
It is known to be more effective for weight loss than other diets.
Go raw
September 4, 2018
The basic requirement of the Paleolithic or Paleo diet is to consume as many natural products as possible.
Processed, sweet and refined foods are a big no. This reduces carbohydrate consumption, resulting in weight loss.
6.5 kg in 7 days
September 4, 2018
The General Motors diet promises a weight loss of 6.5 kg in just one week. Each day of this diet allows you to eat different types of food groups.
A GM diet is divided into 7 days, each day strictly devoted to a food group. Basically, it allows vegetables, fruits, milk and meat. Processed foods that are high in fat and sweet are to be avoided. Bananas and potatoes are also strictly prohibited.
Of these, about 40% had serious medical consequences, including death and hospitalization.
The supplements sold for weight loss, bodybuilding and energy were badociated with a medical risk three times higher than vitamins.
Supplements sold for badual function and colon cleansing were badociated with a medical risk twice as high as vitamins.
S. Bryn Austin, a professor at the Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, noted that reputable doctors did not recommend the use of the type of dietary supplements badyzed in this study.
Many of these products have been shown to be adulterated with prescription pharmaceuticals, banned substances, heavy metals, pesticides and other hazardous chemicals.
Other studies have linked supplements for weight loss and muscle building, with strokes, testicular cancer, liver damage and even death.
World Nutrition Day: proteins, vitamins, calcium and other nutrients you need for balance …
Start eating healthy
May 28, 2019
Too busy to prioritize what you eat? Before having a meal, you just need to have a conscious thought and a basic understanding of different types of foods and nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin A, iron, calcium, protein, energy and diet. 'folic acid.
It is important to consume foods that can provide good nutrition for a healthy lifestyle.
The Indian dietary guidelines recommend that a balanced diet provide about 50 to 60% of the total calories from carbohydrates, preferably complex carbohydrates, about 10 to 15% protein and 20 to 30% visible and invisible fats. . A balanced diet should also provide vitamins and minerals as well as dietary fiber and antioxidants.
Dr. Rajan Sankar, Senior Advisor – Nutrition at Tata Trusts, explains what to eat to get started.
Energy is the key
May 28, 2019
Carbohydrates are simple or complex and are a major source of energy. Simple carbohydrates are found in fruits, vegetables, etc., while complex carbohydrates abound in cereals, roots, tubers, cereals, and so on. In the Indian diet, 70 to 80% of total food calories are derived from carbohydrates found in plant foods such as cereals. , millet and legumes.
In addition, fats – often called "bad" – are essential, just like other macronutrients. They need energy, absorb vitamins and protect the heart and brain health. The bad fats such as trans fats and saturated fats that are usually found in vegetable fats, butter, fried foods and hydrogenated oils are justifiably responsible for weight gain and clogged arteries. But the "good" fats, such as unsaturated fats and omega 3s, found in nuts and oilseeds, play a major role in mood management, fatigue control and even the control of body fat. weight.
Eat a lot of cereals, tubers, rice, wheat, potatoes, almonds, coconut, coconut, peanuts, oilseeds, vegetable oil, ghee, etc.
Protein power
May 28, 2019
Proteins, the "food promoting the development of the body", are the main structural and functional components of each living cell. Milk, meat, fish and eggs, and foods of plant origin such as legumes and legumes are high in protein. A typical Indian diet is predominantly vegetarian. Therefore, a combination of cereals, millet and legumes should be consumed as it provides most of the amino acids, which complement each other to provide higher quality protein.
Bengal grams, green grams, lentils, red grams, cheese, khoya, milk powder, nuts and oilseeds such as peanuts, cashews, almonds should also be eaten.
Make you stronger
May 28, 2019
Vitamins and minerals, as well as essential micronutrients, are needed by the body in small amounts. They are essential for maintaining the structure of the skin, bones, nerves, eyes, brain and organs, as well as the fight against infections. Deficiencies can, however, lead to serious problems. The best way to ensure healthy growth and development is to consume a wide variety of fresh foods, such as leafy vegetables such as ambat chukka, coriander, spinach, mint, lemonade, and more. amaranth, fenugreek, radish and curry leaves, pumpkin, green peppers, carrots and mango and papaya fruits, eggs, meats, dairy products, legumes and cereals.
Color your plate
May 28, 2019
It is important to limit the use of butter, refined flour, sugars, ready-to-eat fast foods and processed foods. Reduce salt, soft drinks and fatty foods. Preferably, fill your plate with seasonal fruits and vegetables and available locally.
Have a good intake of folic acid, green leafy vegetables like amaranth, chukka ambat, mint and spinach, and legumes like Bengalgram, blackgram, greengram and redgram.
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