Debian Linux 10.0 »Buster« – Pro-Linux



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Debian GNU / Linux 10.0 »Resolution«

Two good years after the release of the 9.0 version of Stretch "Debian 10.0" Buster ". This article introduces the new Debian with a focus on what's new in this release.

GRUB2 boot loader with Debian 10


Hans-Joachim Baader

GRUB2 boot loader with Debian 10

Debian GNU / Linux is called the "universal operating system" and is undoubtedly the largest distribution, both for the developer and for the number of users, developed independently of the companies. Debian is self-contained and forms the basis of many other distributions, including Ubuntu. Several very large facilities such as the system of the Spanish province of Extremadura are based on Debian.

The new version 10.0 "Buster" was released on July 6th. However, the distribution packets had already been frozen in early November of last year. This means that most of the time until publication, only corrections could be made. The stabilization phase, which lasted nearly eight months, was relatively long – longer than many other distributions would allow for a complete development cycle.

The long freeze phase means that, with few exceptions, no Debian software is less than eight months old. Experience has shown that this plays virtually no role in practice. Typically, as a user, you do not want to do any updates in the next few years, with a few exceptions. To obtain a software version more recent than the one proposed, the possibilities are sufficient. However, you only need to plan the cost of updating once every two years. Because Debian has extensive support, you can even use the distributions for five years, with some limitations.

Unlike many other distributions, Debian is not limited to the x86 architecture in its 32- and 64-bit variants. Debian 10, like Debian 9, officially supports ten architectures. The 32-bit PowerPC platform has been dropped, but mips64el (Little Endian MIPS 64-bit) has been added. 32-bit and 64-bit x86 systems, IBM S / 390 (64-bit), and Power (64-bit) are also supported. 32-bit MIPS in large and small configurations, armel and armhf for 32-bit and 64-bit ARM systems.

In addition to the official ports, there are more, not completely updated or incomplete. Thus, Debian supports almost all the architectures on which the Linux kernel can work. In addition, there are variants of Debian with a non-Linux kernel, such as Debian / kFreeBSD and Debian / Hurd. In principle, Debian provides space for any architecture when volunteers find it. The Portions page lists all of them.

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