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An unpublished study determined whether access to the outdoors was a significant risk factor for parasitic infection in domestic cats. It has turned out that cats are more likely to contract illnesses when they are outdoors. ( pixabay )
According to one study, leaving domestic cats wandering outside the home can result in a parasitic infection that can harm not only the cat but also its owners.
The research has badyzed more than 20 scientific studies and cats from more than a dozen countries, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Pakistan, the United States, and the United States. Spain, Switzerland, the Netherlands and St. Kitts. He examined 19 different pathogens for cats, including those related to the health of humans, domestic animals and wild animals, such as Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara cati.
Do not let cats out
A new meta-badysis of forestry and wildlife science from Auburn University in Alabama suggests that outdoor cats are almost three times more likely to be infected with pathogens than their counterparts in the interior. Many pathogens carried by cats can be transmitted to humans.
Surprisingly, the study also states that cats from countries further away from the equator are more likely to be affected by a virus or virus if they are released to the outside. Wildlife living at higher altitudes also had a higher rate of bacterial infection, increasing the risk for cats in these countries.
The study has yielded consistent results for almost all diseases, including the feline roundworm and the unicellular parasite, which can affect humans. Pathogens have also spread in different ways, from the ground, to other cats or prey such as mice and birds.
"Basically, no matter where you are in the world, keeping your cat indoors is a great way to protect him from infectious diseases," said Kayleigh Chalkowski, lead author of the study, to l & # 39; AFP.
Transmission of animals to humans
An estimated 80 to 90 million pet cats in the United States and 500 million in the world.
It is known that other domestic animals transmit diseases to their owners or guardians. Dogs can transmit rabies and cattle can transmit Cryptosporidium parvum, a parasitic disease that attacks the intestinal tract. The parasite Toxoplasma gondii has been badociated with depression, seizures and schizophrenia in humans.
To mitigate parasitic infections, the study suggests that cat owners monitor the distance to their cat and limit the number of other animals with which the cat could come into contact.
Similarly, researchers advise to keep inside kittens whose immune system is weaker than that of adult cats.
The study is published in the journal Letters of biology.
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