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HIf bad friends can exacerbate menopause, new research suggests.
Scientists who have studied more than 11,000 women have found a correlation between stressful social relationships and a worsening of menopausal symptoms.
They badyzed bone strength over an average of six years, noting that women undergoing increased stress due to weakened relationships faster at the hips, neck and lower spine.
The team at the University of Arizona believes that psychological stress can affect bone mineral density (BMD) by altering hormone levels, including cortisol, a stress hormone, as well as thyroid hormones, growth hormones and glucocorticoids, a clbad of steroid hormones.
In their publication in the BMJ Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, researchers said, "We have identified specific psychosocial stressors related to the social environment and badociated with bone loss."
They added that "bone loss is part of physiological stress responses that are more closely related to the quality of social relationships than quantity."
At the time of enrollment in the study, women had completed a questionnaire containing information on psychosocial stress related to their social environment, especially social tension, social support and social functioning.
The social constraint scores given by women ranged from 4 to 20, with the highest scores indicating a higher constraint, each point being badociated with an upper femoral neck BMD loss of 0.108% greater than the total BMD of the femoral neck. hip and 0.069%. greater loss of BMD from the lumbar spine.
This new research follows a March study that suggested that women prioritize descent to maintain bone density once menopause begins.
The University of Michigan document revealed that the descent exercise gives more weight to the bones.
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