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The beams that reach us and warm our skin are electromagnetic waves that bring with them heat and radiation, by-products of nuclear fusion occurring when the hydrogen nuclei turn into helium. Our body converts ultraviolet rays into vitamin D. Plants use rays for photosynthesis, a process that converts carbon dioxide into sugar and stimulates their growth (and cleans our atmosphere!). This process looks something like this: carbon dioxide + water + light energy -> glucose + oxygen = 6 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O + photons → C6H12O6(Aq) + 6 O2 (g) Photosynthetic organisms convert about 100 to 115 billion metric tons of carbon per year into biombad, about six times more power than my American counterparts.
We have not yet really understood the duality between light as light and light as photons. The light fills not only our tiny bit of the universe, but also the cosmos, bathing it in the form of a cosmic background radiation that is the signature of the Big Bang.
Once these electromagnetic waves have left the Sun in the direction of the Earth, they reach us in a surprising eight minutes. We experience them as a light mingled with the prism of beautiful colors. But what we see is actually a sleight of hand Like rays of White Sunlight travels through the atmosphere and collides with airborne particles and water droplets that scatter the rays. We mainly see the yellow, orange and red hues (the longest wavelengths) while the blue and green ones (the shorter wavelengths) disperse more easily and get out of the game early enough.
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