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Parliament will welcome today Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, who will be in the House to carry out an important constitutional mission to inform Ghanaians of the state of affairs. in the country.
Nicknamed the State of the Nation Address (SONA), the event normally gives the president the platform to tell the key events in different segments of society, ranging from security to industry, services, to the social sector, such as education, health care and sanitation, agriculture and the economy.
The SONA is a constitutional obligation that allows the president to appear before Parliament to present the situation in the country, indicating the progress made and the challenges of the past year, and succinctly indicating what the government intends to do. do for: better the fate of the citizens.
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The stakes are high, as many Ghanaians are eagerly awaiting the president's statements on how one or another expectation will be met.
While individuals expect the president to announce measures to reverse the situation and give them hope, interest groups and industry players are also pushing the button of wishes.
Converging expectations
However, despite the varied needs, the expectations of Ghanaians will converge on crucial and cross-cutting national issues.
For example, in front of SONA, actors in the sector, including the Union of Traders' Associations of Ghana (GUTA), the Union of Workers of Public Utility (PUWU), the Institute of Ghana's Licensed Economists (ICEG) and the Ghana Federation of Labor (GFL). , said that they wanted above all the president to declare categorically how he intended to deal with security problems in the country.
security
In separate interviews with the Daily Graphic, industry players observed that the country's peace exceeded all other concerns, since no business could be completed without peace.
The convergence of security expectations stems from the fact that the country is still suffering injuries resulting from a number of unfortunate events that have disrupted its security architecture.
The riddles surrounding the abduction of girls in Sekondi-Takoradi, in the west of the country, the badbadination of investigative journalist, Mr. Ahmed Hussein-Suale, and others related murders, the violence that tainted the partial election of Ayawaso West Wuogon and the badbadination of a Wasiu Iddrisu, member of the National Democratic Congress (NCD) of the Ashanti regional office of the party to Kumasi, has not been solved yet.
Economy
Another problem of convergence of the expectations of some Ghanaians is how the depreciation of the cedi against major currencies, especially the dollar, will be taken into account.
Yesterday, 1 dollar was traded for 5.01 GH ¢, which shows how ceded the cedi is against the major currencies.
The business world will therefore be fully aware of how the President and the Economic Management Team (EMT) intend to manage the situation.
Despite this, the economy has reached relative stability, with inflation falling to 9% and the Bank of Ghana's key rate falling to 17% last month, up from 17% in May.
Short-term government securities rates also fell sharply to 14.71% for 91-day treasury bills and 15.13% for 182-day treasury bills, indicating that the government has now borrowed less from this region, which was 21% in 2015.
Energy
Ghanaians will also want to know how the government is addressing the challenges of the energy sector, particularly as a result of intermittent power outages that have occurred in homes recently.
Electricity and water rates will also be the order of the day. This is an area in which the President will be most likely to intervene because it is fundamental to the social well-being of citizens and the success of businesses.
Consumers are particularly concerned about electricity tariffs, as a result of the Ghana electricity company 's takeover project by a dealership.
Government Policies
President Akufo-Addo came to power on January 7, 2017 with a manifesto that promised to provide a number of elements in the areas of education, health care, agriculture, of the economy and infrastructure.
The government has put in place policies such as free high school, a village, a dam, a district, a factory (1D1F), Plant for Food and Employment (PFJ) and a riding, a million bucks.
These policies should create jobs for unemployed youth, boost agricultural productivity, open up the local economy and reduce poverty.
NaBCo (Nation Builders Corps) has already engaged nearly 90,000 young graduates in different modules to provide services and raise revenue.
The president should also participate in the agenda of the Beyond Aid in Ghana program. Last Monday, a 13-member committee, chaired by Prime Minister Yaw Osafo-Maafo, presented the president with a strategic document on Ghana Beyond Aid, which indicated its intention to obtain support from Parliament so that the framework is widely accepted. her goals.
Entry points in Ghana, in particular the port of Tema and Kotoka International Airport, are important hubs for revenue mobilization.
A number of reforms were introduced in this country to improve revenue mobilization, but they proceeded without difficulty, with some port users and importers worrying about the high level of tariffs first and foremost. import and the multiplicity of service providers.
The government is working to streamline activities in the ports and many Ghanaians, especially forwarding agents and importers, are waiting for President Akufo-Addo to inform them of the results and programs that they have. he plans to set up.
The government is also undertaking an ambitious railway rehabilitation program that has led to the rehabilitation of the Accra-Tema railway line, while work is underway on the Accra-Nsawam line.
Work has also begun to link Tema to Paga by rail.
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