Ronald Reagan shared a racist exchange with Richard Nixon in a recent telephone conversation in 1971, in which the former president described African delegates to the United Nations as "monkeys".
Speaking with then Nixon President, a day after the UN voted in favor of the admission of the People's Republic of China into the world organization, Reagan said said: "To see these monkeys of these African countries – damn, they are still uncomfortable wearing shoes!
Mr. Reagan was then Republican Governor of California and called Mr. Nixon to the White House to complain about the UN members who had voted against the US position.
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Tim Naftali, former director of the Nixon Presidential Library and Associate Professor of Clinical History at New York University, has published the recordings in L & # 39; Atlantic after they have been previously sealed for confidentiality reasons.
The explosive records were originally published by the National Archives in 2000, but they were later removed due to a court ordered reconsideration.
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The death of the former president "has eliminated confidentiality issues," Naftali said.
"I asked that the conversations involving Ronald Reagan be reconsidered," he added. "Two weeks ago, the National Archives published full versions."
According to Naftali, "Nixon used Reagan's call as an excuse to adapt his language so as to present the same argument to others. After hanging up with Reagan, Nixon sought out Secretary of State William Rogers.
Nixon then described the African delegates to his secretary of state as "cannibals," adding, "God, they did not even wear shoes."
Mr. Naftali stated that Mr. Nixon "never changed his mind about the alleged inherent inferiority of Africans".
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The discovery of racist comments shared by two US leaders came after weeks in which Donald Trump launched a series of inflammatory insults on the part of politicians and civil rights advocates of color in widely perceived as racist.
"The most innovative aspect of President Donald Trump's racist remarks is not that he said so," said Naftali, "but that he uttered them in public."