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Washington DC, June 1: Antibiotics prescribed by dentists to prevent infections are useless in 81% of cases. According to a study published in the journal "JAMA Network Open", the prescription of unjustified antibiotics exposes patients to a risk of adverse effects and also contributes to the problem of antibiotic resistance. "Preventive antibiotics in these patients gave them a higher risk than the patient's benefits," said McGregor, badociate professor at the College of Pharmacy at Ohio State University. Antibiotics are recommended for prophylaxis prior to certain dental procedures in patients with certain types of heart disease.
Researchers used a national health care claims database to examine nearly 170,000 antibiotic prescriptions written by dentists between 2011 and 2015. Prescriptions involved more than 90,000 patients, 57% of whom women, with a median age of 63 years. undergone a procedure that could possibly justify taking an antibiotic in advance. However, less than 21% of these people had a heart condition requiring an antibiotic prescription recommended by medical guidelines. Under the direction of the corresponding author, Katie Suda, of the University of Illinois at Chicago, researchers also reviewed prescriptions at the regional level and found that unnecessary prescriptions prevailed the most. often, in percentage, in the West. Of the 13,735 orders issued, 11,601, or 85%, did not fit the guidelines. A careless dentist leaves a needle in the jaw of another dentist during a surgery in Karnataka.
Among patients who prescribed unnecessary antibiotics, clindamycin was the most commonly used medication and joint implants, the most commonly cited reason. "Dental providers are very caring when they are developing care plans for their patients." Recommendations, but this study shows that dentists have the opportunity to re-evaluate if necessary, "said Susan Rowan of Illinois College of Chicago Dentistry.
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