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Disasters are sudden accidents or natural disasters that cause serious damage to property and loss of life.
They occur over a relatively short period of time, which provides little opportunity to prepare to reduce their widespread impact on the populations, the economies of the communities or societies they are subjected to and the environment, so that they exceed the capacity of affected communities or societies to cope. rely solely on their resources.
Fortunately, developed countries have been able to put in place measures to limit the impact of disasters on their societies.
According to statistics, more than 95 per cent of disaster-related deaths occur in developing countries, and the losses they suffer from natural disasters are 20 times larger as a percentage of GDP than in advanced countries.
Conversely, developing countries do not usually have disaster plans.
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The difference lies in the fact that developed countries have put in place actions allowing them to identify, evaluate and prioritize the possibility of losing something valuable such as physical health, harmony social, financial wealth and emotional well-being.
Not surprisingly, in modern disaster studies, disasters are seen as the consequence of poorly managed risk.
Ghana, like many other developing countries, has not done well in terms of disaster management plans, because up to now, no disaster plan has been implemented. was in place for the country. This despite the many road accidents, floods and fires he has known over the years.
It is interesting to note that Ghana is a signatory to an international framework that requires it to develop a disaster plan. It is regrettable, but discouraging, that the controls by the Daily chart revealed that a 15 – member committee formed in 2015 to oversee the development of a national disaster risk reduction plan has not completed its work and is not in charge of its work. has been meeting only twice since it was formed.
The Daily Graphic is more worried because, besides the absence of the plan for the country, its credibility with the nations is appropriate, because it should produce the report that will feed the first framework of Sendai. Progress Report to be published this year.
As with the approach we take in applying and enforcing the laws that we ourselves adopt, we seem to be a country in a hurry to sign all the international protocols and conventions, but in terms of putting we are so calm. .
But, in the current state of affairs, we have no choice but to submit the report. This is becoming increasingly imperative in the context where countries, including Ghana, conducting voluntary national reviews on the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals in 2019 should take stock of disaster risk reduction at national level. national and subregional.
We recognize the steps taken so far to realize the ideals of the framework, but we emphasize that Ghana does not deserve any embarrbadment arising from our inability to report concretely.
the Daily chart urges the authorities to immediately provide resources to the committee and urge it to work to produce the report. We are more than capable and we know that this can be done because we have always faced challenges in showing leadership to the rest of the world.
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