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According to the World Health Organization, the eradication of malaria "can be achieved", but the primary goal is to control it
Malaria infection and death rates around the world are virtually unchanged since 2015, said WHO, adding that the world was now in progress, as shown in the World Malaria Report of the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO in 2018, to achieve the 2030 goals set out in the WHO Global Technical Strategy. for malaria 2016-2030, which aims to reduce by 90% the incidence and mortality rate of malaria cases.
"With the tools we have today, it is unlikely that eradication can be achieved," Alonso told reporters during a phone briefing. And some of the poorest countries in the world are the most affected; L & # 39; WHO m said More than 90% of the world's 400,000 deaths each year occur in sub-Saharan Africa.
"In some cases, we are seeing a resurgence of malaria."
The World Health Agency noted that most of the tools used to fight malaria had been "developed in the last century or even before".
The group published the summary of its report in anticipation of the forum organized by WHO on the theme "Meeting the challenge of malaria eradication" to be held at Geneva September 9, 2019.
After a decade of significant decline in the number of malaria cases and deaths, the latest data from the World Health Organization show that progress is stagnating.
The World Health Organization hopes to avoid an additional two billion cases of malaria and four million deaths by 2030 if current global malaria control efforts are intensified.
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Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, PhD, Director General of WHO, m said in the statement that liberating the world of malaria would be one of the greatest achievements of public health.
"The failure of eradication has resulted in a sense of defeat, neglect of malaria control efforts and the abandonment of research on new tools and approaches," the review said.
L & # 39; WHO m said The group's work is part of the group's and its partners' recent efforts, including the launch in November 2018 of a "high-impact, high-impact" approach targeting 11 countries – 10 African countries and the United States. India – who are most affected by malaria.
Tools included insecticide-treated mosquito nets, indoor residue sprays, rapid diagnostic tests, and artemisinin-based drugs.
Craig also asked if malaria control programs would be able to raise the billions of dollars needed given other competing eradication campaigns, such as those on polio, guinea worm and the lymphatic filariasis.
"We need real political leadership and commitment that translates into the funding needed to ensure universal health coverage for all at-risk populations."
Experts predict that the cost of scaling up would rise to $ 34 billion and that the economic gain would be about $ 283 billion of total gross domestic product, which would put the cost of scaling up to $ 34 billion. Benefit / cost ratio above 8: 1. The UK manufacturer GSK has developed a partially effective vaccine – the world's first against malaria – which is being deployed in Ghana and Malawi and whose deployment is planned in Kenya.
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