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The need to implement the Prespa agreement to begin Macedonia's accession negotiations to the EU in June 2019 underlines the European Parliament (EP) resolution on the Evaluation of the European perspective of the Western Balkan countries.
With regard to the FYROM in particular, the EP emphasizes that the Prespa Agreement sends a "positive signal of stability and reconciliation throughout the Western Balkans region". The EP notes that the participation in the referendum referendum of 30 September (to change the name of the country of the Republic of Macedonia of the North) has not yet reached the threshold but welcomes the decision of the Skopje Parliament of engage the constitutional process of implementation of the agreement. Prespa, which opens the door to begin negotiations for EU and NATO membership.
In addition, MEPs call on the country 's authorities to tackle the problems that remain problematic, such as the intensification of the fight against money laundering and conflicts of interest. increased protection of the judiciary against political interference and the resolution of justice problems. the rule of law. The resolution was adopted with 470 votes in favor, 116 against and 46 abstentions.
The EP has also urged the Hungarian authorities to send former Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski, former Prime Minister of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, to the FYROM, sentenced to a term of imprisonment. to be able, but who escaped abroad. The EP rapporteur for the FYROM, Ivo Valgji (Liberals, Slovenia), said: "The accession of FYROM to the EU, once all conditions are met, will guarantee a bright future for present and future generations The EU should also keep its own promises in a country that has been in the waiting room for a long time and can make a substantial contribution to the stability, security and progress of Europe Southeast as a whole. "
Albania
In addition, with regard to Albania, the EP supports the Council's position to open the accession negotiations also in June 2019, provided that the country fulfills all the conditions. However, the European Parliament stresses serious shortcomings in respect of the rule of law. In the resolution adopted by 459 votes, 112 against and 62 abstentions, the EP welcomes Albania's steady progress in the implementation of the EU-related reforms and the measures taken to support the European Union. Independence of the judiciary, but reflects on a high level of corruption, the inefficiency of the judicial system and the fact that breaches of the rule of law and the complexity of procedures continue to deter investment in the country.
Montenegro
For Montenegro, the EP agrees with the European Commission that if progress continues, it could be ready to become a member of the EU in 2025. Despite the overall progress made by Montenegro in its accession process in the EU, the EP calls for a policy the leaders of the country to give priority to solving the problems of the rule of law, media freedom, corruption, money laundering, organized crime and badociated violence. The resolution, which was adopted with 484 votes in favor, 80 against and 63 abstentions, underlines Montenegro's efforts for constructive regional cooperation and good bilateral neighborhood relations. Parliament also welcomes ratification of Montenegro-Kosovo border agreement and calls for early conclusion of agreements to resolve outstanding border disputes with other neighboring countries . Finally, the resolution recalls the strategic importance of Montenegro's accession to NATO to ensure stability and peace in the Western Balkans.
Source: RES-EAP
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