[ad_1]
The Turkish army existed until the appearance of Erdogan, the essential ruler of Turkey . For their needs, the Turkish generals, in cooperation with local manufacturers, decided in the 1980s to lay the foundations of a national defense industry through co-productions with foreign companies.
Thus, Turkey achieved a limited activity
For many badysts abroad, the defense industry from the moment it was pushed by the regime Erdogan f At the beginning of the year 2000, he helped to catalyze the economic boom that the Turkish president launched in order to involve the majority of Turkish voters.
An industry with a presidential decree of 2017 under the direct control of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan himself, writes news.gr
In recent years, Ankara has invested a lot of money Money to expand its product range which has contributed to the fact that Turkey now exports weapon system
It is no coincidence that according to a presidential announcement in January 2018, at a meeting of the Turkish Defense Industry Secretariat, it was pointed out that "a total of 55 weapons systems totaling $ 9.4 billion"
According to Daily Sabah, at the same time, Erdogan said that the Turkish defense industry is worth $ 6 billion in production and $ 2 billion in exports The statement Attila Jesilandas of Global Source Partners, in reference to Erdogan's party, pointed out between other than "we used to cover 80% of the weapons needs. from abroad. We now produce our own rifles, drones, armored vehicles, etc. We save foreign currency and develop an industry that has export capabilities and reduces our dependence on the outside. "
This is a fact the country exports 161 billion dollars last year and has a particularly strong presence in the military industry, with last year exports of $ 1.8 billion
Exports of the Turkish air transport and defense industry grew by 14%, reaching 900 cm in the first half of 2018, compared with the same period last year.
According to Anadolu data over the past 12 months, exports of the aviation and defense industry amounted to 1 , $ 85 billion, According to Tayyip Erdogan, the country's defense and defense sector, more than 600 projects are being processed, which will cost about $ 40 billion., While in the production line, he is tanks, drones, rockets, frigates and helicopters
The profile of the Turkish defense industry
According to data provided by the secretariat of the defense industry of Turkey the "satisfaction of the Turkish military needs "was the engine of the" explosion "industrial started in the 1980s, largely because of the embargo imposed in the country in the 1970s (following an invasion of Cyprus).
At that time, there was no attempt to export Turkish weapons
The removal of Turkish arms system exports was also due to the lack of demand in the country – especially after the economic crisis that Turkey experienced in 2001 – state support was
As of 2006, the situation changes abruptly with bureaucratic hurdles to overcome and significant steps are being taken to support the export effort of the country's defense industry
From 2006, Turkish companies
Sustainability studies began to allow program planning and forecasting the applicability of projects according to the time and resources to be used by the Turkish state as a mastermind in weapons competitions. [19659902] These studies avoided the loss of time and resources while reducing risk.
The period 2012-2016
The vision of the Turkish Secretariat of the Defense Industry 2012-2016 was to make Turkey a pioneer of defense and security technologies.
In this regard, programs such as Milgem Stems, Altay Battalion, ATAK Attack Helicopter, Unmanned Aircraft and ANKA The Bayraktar, the Hurkus training aircraft, the satellites of Gokturk 1 spying, new patrol boats, fast boats, the national rifle, mines and missile defense vehicles have proved the Turkish national defense industry. With this, it can be said that Turkey's dependence on imports of weapons systems drops considerably. It is not a coincidence that three Turkish defense industries are among the top 100 in the world
The plan until 2021
The strategic plan for the period 2017 -2021 aims to make Turkey is a "global player in the field of defense and security systems with national plans and sophisticated technologies and capabilities."
A historic project for the industry of the Turkish defense is the TFX militia for which an agreement has already been reached with the United Kingdom providing the engines
However, plans for the remaining fighter, which are still largely confidential for obvious reasons, are likely to encounter difficulties according to military sources spoke of news.gr, as it is estimated Turkey was also the introduction of the US F-35 from which it would receive critical know-how and useful
"Turkey in many of its defense programs made this China in the past with Russia Initially, it copied then developed its own systems with local scientists and technicians," they added. The same sources, however, have not hesitated to characterize the Turkish defense industry "Big Business".
Turkey with the TFX fighter model wishes to design and manufacture its own means and a frigate fragment of the TF-2000
The announcements are due to 8 ships, but there is still no information on the development of this program
Beyond the strategic plan of the secretariat of the defense industry of Turkey for 2021, l & rsquo; Pivotal goal of Ankara is in 2023 that it is the anniversary of the founding of the Turkish Republic, in which Erdogan wants to "break" the ties with the Kemalist regime, presenting his own vision , which will include among others, three known weapon systems "stamp" [19659002
The most important programs of the Turkish Defense Industry Secretariat
Naval units [19] The programs the most important of the Turkish Secretariat of the Defense Industry
One Turkish Defense Secretariat (ANFOL) naval heights 1945 Turkamsdn6 "width =" 735 "height =" 459 "clbad =" aligncenter size-full wp-image-3793655 "/> The flagship of the units naval that will be made entirely of Turkish hands is the helicopter multi-role amphibious missions "ANADOLU" As a model the Turks used the Spanish helicopter. The already built Turkish ship will be used in the Aegean Sea, the Black Sea and the Mediterranean and if necessary in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. It has a length of 231 meters and a total displacement of 27,436 tons. He will be able to carry a full range of marines with their vehicles. As a result, even the heaviest NATO helicopters can be transported and removed, and if they are received by Turkey, the F-35 fighter can be transported and attempted to do so by unpacking vertically. , which makes Anatolia a The Sterling Corvettes of the MILGEM clbad are the latest acquisition of the Turkish fleet. They announced 4 and in 2018 the delivery of the third ship is planned. Fifty Turkish companies participate in the program, of which 65% are national Work will continue after the 4th clbad ship somewhere in 2019 and four more ships will be built to provide more weapons systems, the frigate and form the TF-100 clbad with a skier slightly larger than all the others An equally important nautical program is that of the BAYRAKTAR clbad carriers. Their first use took place during the recent "Efes 2018" exercise with remarkable results. 70.68% of the program was carried out with the participation of Turkish industries The range of maritime programs of the Turkish Defense Industry Secretariat complements the new naval patrol boats, the lifeboat submarine and Turkish Coast Guard as one who plunged Recently, the Turkish Defense Industry Secretariat introduced the unmanned aircraft Akinci.
The project cycle ends with a spacewalk with the Gokturk 1 spy satellite that was put into orbit in 2016 and numbered 2. In the cat This could also be the SOM-J cruise missile that Turkey is planning to build to equip either the F-35s or the future TFXs. It will have a range of 185 kilometers.
Programs for the Army
The spear is the ALTAY armored battle tank, whose mbad production is soon beginning to target 250. It is This is the evolution of the Korean tank "Mavros Panther" with a British engine from British Motor Corporation.
Here are the Kirpi pbadenger vehicles with an anti-mine and explosive design. They can carry up to 10 fully equipped soldiers. Armored vehicles arrive for Cobra II and EJDER YALÇIN 4×4
A weapon worthy of mention is of course the "national rifle" that will replace the known to the G-3 Greeks and M-16 used by the Turkish army. It is called MPT-76, weighs 4.1 kg, has a reactive range of 600 meters and a gauge of 7.62. Already 34,500 pieces have been produced which gradually replace individual rifles in various units of the Turkish Armed Forces. It would also be unfair not to mention the UMTAS and OMTAS anti-tank missiles and light naval guns already manufactured by Turkey, and of course radar and communications systems.
Looking at all this, we can say with certainty that Turkey is using initially, something that Greece has not done, has now reached the level of being able to say that in 5 years, hopefully , it will be the same manufacturer and exporter of weapons systems and move more easily in geostation
[ad_2]
Source link