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The United States has also embarked on a global campaign to prevent a giant Chinese telecom equipment giant, Huawei, from implementing the next generation of wireless networks, called 5G, fearing to divert critical data to China or China. to be forced to turn. on the data passing through its networks in Beijing. The White House has basically accused Huawei of being a branch of the Chinese government that could be used for spying or sabotaging communication networks, a charge that Huawei vehemently denied.
However, the efforts of the administration to control the type of personal data made available to Chinese intelligence services may have arrived too late. The Chinese Ministry of State Security and other Chinese groups have already been accused of successfully stealing personal data in US databases.
The theft of 22 million security clearance records by the Office of Personnel Management in 2014, as well as the similar theft of data from Anthem Insurance Networks and Marriott Hotels, were all attributed to Chinese actors by US intelligence agents, who are very likely to be running for the government.
The stolen files during the 2014 government offense contain far more personal data than the Chinese could possibly find on an individual social networking site: they include work history on sensitive projects in the United States, information about bankruptcies, medical conditions, relationships, and any contact with foreigners. The loss of information has forced the ICA to reassign departing personnel to China and has been considered one of the largest losses of sensitive security information in decades. The Obama administration refused to publicly acknowledge that the breach had been committed by the Chinese intelligence services.
China itself has taken measures to limit the access of foreign companies to the personal information of its citizens. A recently adopted cybersecurity law requires that user data be stored in the country, where it can be kept under government control. In response to the law, Apple has announced plans to open its first data center in China and form a partnership with a Chinese company to manage the center and manage the government's data requests.
Even before the law came into effect, the Chinese government had pressured foreign technology companies to exploit servers only within its borders – which means that Chinese authorities have data in accordance with Chinese law. Amazon and Microsoft have partnered with Chinese companies to provide cloud computing services to Chinese customers.
The United States has also asked China to allow insurance companies and other US companies that control personal data to enter the Chinese market, a request that goes back nearly two decades. China has agreed to do so, and this agreement should be part of the larger trade deal being negotiated between US and Chinese negotiators.
But the Grindr case could give the Chinese government an excuse to argue its own national security claims if US companies seek to acquire a Chinese insurance company, or one of its growing social media companies .
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