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The "Law on the Preparation of the Hotel Complex", which was carried out by the Japanese Abe government, including the construction of casinos, was adopted by the majority of the House of Representatives on the evening of 20 ( 20). There are up to three casinos in Japan, and local governments, including Osaka, Tokyo, and Yokohama, are eager to try and the first casino should be unveiled as early as 2025.
(Central News Agency ) "Japan Broadcasting Association" (NHK) reported that the Japanese parliament will be closed on the 22nd, the opposition party and other parties proposed a censorship resolution in the Abe cabinet, but the House of Representatives was rejected. The commemoration of the "Law on the Preparation of the Resort", including the construction of the casinos, took place around 8 pm. As part of the self-improvement of the joint decision, the two parties Gongming and the Japan Reform Association, the legislation was finally approved by a majority of votes.In the first half of 2020, the Legal casinos can be opened.
When the bill was discussed, the Liberal Democratic Party said that it would do a good job of all kinds of doubts after the lifting of the ban on casinos and that it continue to promote strategic tourism policy and the local economy. In this regard, the National Democratic Party declared that in early July, heavy rains had hit western Japan and other places, and that it was necessary to focus on disaster relief. .
The magazine was voted after the discussion. In addition to self-improvement in power and Gongming and the two parties, the Japan Reform Association and the Hope Party voted in favor, and the bill pbaded a law.
With regard to resort locations such as casinos, the legislation states that there are currently up to three places in the country and that one must check 7 years after the 39; initial approval, the casino area being limited to 3% of the total area of the complex. Inside
Regarding the rules of the casinos, international tourists can participate for free, but the entrance fee for Japanese citizens is 6,000 yen (about NT $ 1,660), limited to 3 times a week and up to 10 times a month. If the operator has an undue profit, there will be a penalty, and the operator must pay 30% of the casino's revenue to the country.
The Japanese government hopes to increase revenue and use it for large international conference halls, theaters, etc., and expects the implementation of "Integrated Resorts" to serve boost to the Japanese economy after the 2020 Olympic Games. Growth strategy to attract more foreign tourists to Japan.
With the adoption of the law, the Japanese government will set up a committee to manage the licensing process in the first half of 2019. It should start bidding in 2020 The first integrated station should open before 2025.
Why is the gaming industry important for Japan?
In order to revive the Japanese economy, the Japanese government proposes to increase the number of visitors to the Tokyo Olympics to 40 million in 2020 and 60 million in 2030 (the number of visitors to Japan in 2017 exceeds 28 million), according to Statistics of the Japan National Tourism Administration (JNTO) nearly 16 million international tourists visited Japan in the first half of 2018, an increase 16% compared to last year.
As the Olympic Games and the World Expo continue to approach, the hotel occupancy rate is constantly renewed in the Kansai Circle (Kyoto, Osaka, Hyogo, Nara Prefecture, etc.) In January 2018, Health and Welfare The Ministry of Labor eased restrictions on hotel operations and encouraged the private sector to address the urgent need for tourist accommodation. For local governments, building a casino is a great incentive to boost the economy.
The city of Osaka, which will host the Universal Exposition of 2025, is one of the leading candidates for hosting casinos and proposes to build an entertainment center on the island. 39, artificial island of Yumeshima, in the western part of the city. Tokyo, Yokohama, Nagasaki, Wakayama and even the island of Hokkaido, north, Tomakomai, have also shown great interest.
Goldman Sachs estimates that if three stations are opened, the market price of the casino is 1.75 mega yen, which will make Japan the second largest in the world after Macau. Gambling Market.
The Nikkei Asia Review reported that according to Global Betting & Gaming Consultants, although overall casinos revenue increased 8.8% over the same period in 2017, The industry is facing obstacles, mainly it's because the Chinese government has been advocating anti-corruption campaigns in recent years, and the number of Chinese tourists visiting Macau has declined.
Optimists in the Japanese Games Market, Las Vegas Sands and other casino operators have spent years pressuring Japanese authorities for market access, hoping to breathe new vitality in the game industry. "The Japan News" reports that Sands Group and MGM Resorts International Group are also ready to take $ 10 billion (about $ 308.2 billion) NT) to finance Japanese casinos.
On the side of Japanese companies, SEGA Sammy Holdings also went to South Korea to test the water temperature, opened the Paradise City Resort in Incheon and sent about 50 people to the casino local learning. Knowledge The company hopes to gain the trust of the Japanese government and allow them to open casinos in Japan.
The specialized schools that train the casino merchants have also begun to register and organize themselves. The Japan Casino School, which was established in Tokyo in 2004, established a branch campus in Osaka in April this year. And their student numbers in 2017 soared to 2014, more than double the number in 2016. The report points out that the Macau casinos industry employs more than 50,000 workers and that the legalization of Japanese complexes should create many jobs.
Although the law on the construction of the resorts has just been adopted, the Japanese company is no stranger to the game. The Japanese journalist Nojima has just voted for the book "World Magazine" l & # 39; Last year, pointing out that the Japanese society is full of game elements, no country like Japan, playing in everyday life.
Photo credit: Reuters / Dazhi Image
"We, Japanese, are bbad, but the tourists who visited Japan are shocked, they stand in front of many stations, colorful, with red signs . The Pachinko store. "And this little steel ball game brought in about 30 trillion yen in Japan (about 8.43 trillion NT dollars)." In addition, Japan also has money games such as horse racing, Bicycle racing and racing boats, racetracks and race courses all over Japan, and strong horses or riders have become heroes.
Japan has paved the way for the legalization of casinos since 2002. After nearly 15 years of debate, the Japanese parliament pbaded the bill late 2016 and decided to open Japan to create casinos.
"Do not open the casino next to my home! "More than 60% of Japanese oppose the opening of casinos
However, although Congress has pbaded bills for the construction of casinos, local governments are eager to 39; open casinos to revitalize the economy. Only 26% of people who build ca sinos, and 65% of people oppose the establishment of casinos in Japan.
The Economist reported in 2017 that the Japanese government hopes to generate revenue through the opening of casinos, but it is difficult to convince people to accept casinos near their homes . The reputation of Pachinko is a big reason: although the industry has decreased by about 40% since its peak of 20 years ago, there are still about 10 000 Pachinko stores. , and thousands of addicts. The public hostility also allowed the mayor of Yokohama (one of the three proposed stations) to start curbing.
The Free Times reports that the Japanese Senate also adopted the "Gambling Dependence Policy" on July 6, regulating the Japanese government's obligation to target gambling addiction. Develop plans for prevent and help people with gambling addiction to return to society. According to the data, Japan currently has 3.6% of the population and about 3.2 million people are suspected of gambling addiction. The law requires the Japanese government to propose a strong medical system and formulate a plan to combat Society addictions While Taiwan is enacting the "Peripheral Islands Building Regulations", the county governments and outlying island cities are open to creating casinos, but the social environment and the measures support have not yet reached maturity.
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Publisher: Yang Zhengxi
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