In 2020, democratization on the ground, the pressure to close detention centers at borders has been generalized



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An increasing number of Democratic presidential candidates are calling for the closure of immigration detention centers at the border, marking the last left-hand turn of the 2020 immigration field.

Candidates cite largely the Trump administration's practice of separating families – a policy that virtually ended last year – by explaining that at least private detention centers must be closed.

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Former Vice President Joe Biden, who remains at the vanguard in the field of Democrats, was the last to endorse the call last week.

Asked about improving the detention centers for migrants, during a stage of the campaign in Rock Hill, South America, he replied: "Close them … By the way, we do not need it !

Biden went on to cite his experience in the Obama administration, saying that the centers were useless because "we kind of said, if you said you had to go to a hearing on that date, people would would present "

A spokesman for Biden later told Fox News, noting that the former vice president proposed closing only "for-profit" detention centers.

"As Joe Biden said when he launched his campaign and repeated it over and over again, we are fighting for the soul of this country. Donald Trump's treatment of immigrants – separating families, placing children in cages while depriving them of basic human needs, and constantly portraying them as "the other" is a shocking violation of our most cherished values. deeply entrenched as Americans, "said Biden spokesman Andrew Bates Fox News.

"As president, Joe Biden would abolish for-profit detention centers and immediately end Trump's family separation policy."

Trump's communications director Tim Murtaugh, however, blamed Biden for joining major rivals in trying to close the jails.

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"It's another step to the left for Joe Biden, who stands alongside the crowd of" open borders "and proves that there is no centrist path in the Democratic primary," Murtaugh told Fox News. "To oppose detention centers means that our border patrols can not enforce our laws and properly secure the border. And if he opposes some detention centers but not others, it means he has no principle at all. "

Although Biden specifically targeted private prisons, the impact of such a measure would be considerable.

According to Freedom for Immigrants, a non-profit organization fighting for the elimination of immigration detentions, more than 200 prisons and migrant jails operate in the United States. According to their analysis, more than 60% of these detainees are held in private prisons.

Other presidential candidates, such as Senator Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., Have also called for the closure of private detention centers, proposing alternatives for retaining migrants.

"Bernie will order an immediate moratorium on detention centers for private immigrants and will immediately begin the process of closure," Sanders spokeswoman Sarah Ford told Fox News in an email. "He will ask for a review of standards for child-friendly institutions and will immediately put children in touch with sponsors and supporters."

Ford added that Sanders "would also allow and expand the use of community-based alternatives to detention that would allow immigrants to be connected to health services, legal advice and employment opportunities."

"Bernie will end the detention of families, children and non-violent immigrants," she said.

At the same time, Senator Cory Booker, DN.J., proposed "phasing out the use of private detention centers over a period of three years" and stated that, in the context of his plan, illegal immigrants would rather be monitored using "alternatives to detention," including anklets, bonds and check-ins by telephone and in person.

Although other candidates, such as Sense. Kamala Harris, D-Calif., Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., Julian Castro, Beto O. Rourke and Marianne Williamson have all called for the closure of for-profit detention centers, they have offered specific details for their plans.

The growing number of Democratic presidential candidates who are demanding the elimination of private detention centers has arrived, as many supporters of the left have also called for the total abolition of the government. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Candidates in the presidential election, however, did not adopt the idea of ​​abolishing ICE, but rather called for major reforms of the immigration agency.

The appeals are intended to address humanitarian concerns regarding the application of US immigration law. At the same time, Republicans warn that a reduction in law enforcement could cause more problems by further encouraging illegal immigration.

The Department of Homeland Security reported in July more than 72,000 arrests on the southern border – a significant drop from May when the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) reported nearly 133,000 arrests, which is the highest monthly total in more than 13 years. The agency described the situation at the border as a "full-blown crisis".

Since May, the Trump administration and the Mexican government have reached an agreement to "better protect and secure our common border". Mexico has pledged to deploy thousands of National Guard soldiers throughout Mexico, including at the northern and southern land borders, as well as to step up actions to dismantle the trafficking operations of Mexico. And to take additional measures to coordinate its activities with the US Government.

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DHS officials said the decrease in apprehensions in June and July is "absolute proof" that the agreement with Mexico is working.

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