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In the 1970s, the white goods maker Philips launched a band transistor named Vikram. The product failed to appeal to value-conscious Indian customers as it required six batteries – priced at Rs. 1.50 each. Philips was reluctant to scrap unsold Vikrams trucks and decided to make "upselling" through its best distributors.
He hoped that resellers such as Ram Mewani from Ganesh Radio, Ambernath (a suburb of Mumbai), had been operating for just five years, but had exceeded the sales of several large distributors. Mewani simply printed thousands of flyers and placed them in newspapers distributed in and around Ambernath and the Ulhasnagar region.
"TRANSISTORS PHILIPS VIKRAM FOR SALE. PRICE – Rs 101. PAY Rs 10 NOW AND THE REST MORE THAN 91 DAYS ", read the flyers.
"We sold thousands of pieces in the next few weeks. Buyers lined up outside our store for hours. We sold Vikram transistors like peanuts, "recalls Mewani (72), founding president of Kohinoor Televideo, new age avatar of the former Ganesh radio center.