European leaders ready to help May sell the Brexit agreement to Parliament | Policy



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European leaders prepare to help Theresa May form a "reasonable coalition" in the British Parliament, with the desperate aim of avoiding a Brexit without negotiation.

As a result of what diplomats have called "call for help", said German Chancellor Angela Merkel at a summit conference held in The EU had to look for "all the ways" to reach an agreement that could pbad through the House of Commons. is a will, there is a way. "

Jean-Claude Juncker, President of the European Commission, said:" That will happen. "He also reportedly told European leaders that May needed" help "to sell an agreement to parliament

While ruling out major concessions, Emmanuel Macron, the French president, said that he was clear that the obstacle to an agreement was not in Brussels.

A possible agreement failed on Sunday when Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab went to Brussels unexpectedly to inform the Chief Negotiator from the EU, Michel Barnier, that May could not get an agreement on his cabinet or the DUP, his government relies on votes

Will the proposal solve the problem?

The proposed extension of the transitional period is a new idea put forward by the EU to help Theresa May fill the circle created by the written agreement of last December and the draft of the new law. March withdrawal agreement.

This obliges the United Kingdom and the European Union to ensure that there is no divergence between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland .

But after an intervention by the Democratic Unionist party, the United Kingdom (and not the EU) has pledged not to have trade disputes between Northern Ireland and Great Britain.

The problem is that it is two irreconcilable agreements. They also impinge on the legally binding agreement on Good Friday, which brought peace to Northern Ireland and, in some respects, granted Northern Ireland sovereignty to an Irish or British birthright, even both.

If the United Kingdom leaves the European Union with the customs union and the single market, the Irish border becomes the only land border between the United Kingdom and the European Union , imposing customs, fiscal and regulatory controls.

The backstop is one of the three options retained by the EU and the UK in December and only intervenes if Option A (Global Agreement) or the European Union. Option B (custom solution) can not be approved until the end of the transition. . The Irish compared it to an insurance policy.

The new idea of ​​the EU is to lengthen the transition period to allow time for options A or B.

But an extension poses a problem for Brexiters and leaves voters who want the UK to leave the EU as soon as possible.

The Irish and the EU will also need the support of the withdrawal agreement, which must be signed before trade can begin. Otherwise, it's a Brexit without compromise.

The extension of the transition to 2021 would mean another year of contribution to the EU budget. Great Britain should negotiate that, but it has been estimated between 10 and 17 billion pounds.

Staying in the European Union for one year would also mean freedom of movement and European jurisdiction, which the Brexiters would oppose.

The Conservative bads are now seeking to convince enough Labor MPs to exceed the number of extremist rebels and urge them to act in "the national interest" rather than risk the potentially serious economic consequences of a non-agreement.

This is no longer a technical problem, it is the United Kingdom's political capacity to reach an agreement that can be presented to us, "said Macron. "Ms. May has been extremely committed and I am confident that she will work in search of a political solution to get back to the EU negotiators."

Under the EU's plan to help May sell any agreement, negotiations on a British customs union should be stepped up, with a reference to future negotiations on its terms likely to Be included in the withdrawal agreement.

Donald Tusk, President of the European Council, also said that EU leaders would make any request from the United Kingdom for an extension of the 21-month transition period.

They would do so in the hope that it would provide the badurance that the support solution, in which Northern Ireland remains in the customs union and the single market while the rest of the United Kingdom withdrew

"If the UK decided that an extension of the transition period would be helpful in reaching an agreement, I am sure the leaders would be willing to consider it positively," Tusk said.

transit extension the period of the ions will probably happen, "added Juncker." It's a good idea. It's not the best idea we both have, but it does give us some leeway to prepare the future relationship in the best possible way. "

Tusk and Juncker declined to comment on the potential cost of a long period of work for the British taxpayer transition period – a prospect that triggered a furious reaction among the Tory Brexiters.

But speaking out at a press conference in Brussels, May seized the positive comments of European leaders.

Asked whether the stalemate could be lifted in time for an agreement be ratified in parliament, she said: "We are intensifying work on these remaining issues, and what I have heard from the leaders gathered around the table, in recent hours since I was in Brussels yesterday People really want this agreement to be concluded.

"And I think that if you look at some of the comments that have been made, Chancellor Merkel said: when you want, you can normally, Jean-Claude Juncker ad clared: let's focus on the main areas where an agreement is reached.

Brussels continues to insist that the opt-out agreement provides for an "all-time" solution that would keep Northern Ireland on the EU's orbit if a commercial agreement was concluded. or a tailor-made solution will no longer be available at the end of the transition period in December 2020.

Following a meeting with May, the Irish Taoiseach, Leo Varadkar, said that the two leaders were " broadly agreed "on the fact that the protection insurance scheme" would apply until a new agreement between the EU and the United Kingdom is on the verge of 'there is a new agreement', citing the wording used in a previous agreement concluded between the EU and the UK government. "I was very rebadured that Prime Minister May has not at all tempted to go back on these commitments made by the United Kingdom last March. "

May's promise to create an unlimited security system, an insurance regime to prevent the return of a hard border on the island of Ireland – Brexiters and DUP will be threatened by the threat of However, it is hoped that a commitment made in the withdrawal agreement would be to negotiate a customs agreement with the offer of a transitional extension if necessary, may convince the deputies Labor, in particular, the merits of an agreement

At a recent meeting with Jeremy Corbyn, Barnier told Labor leader that nothing was signed today about the future commercial agreement.

Varadkar said, "We are all politicians and we understand that Premier May must get an agreement that will allow her to go through Westminster." [19659002] It's understandable that Juncker responded to the call " May's nervousness "of 15 minutes launched Wednesday night by urging leaders to" help "the Prime Minister, after she had clarified the seriousness of her situation at home.

According to a diplomat, Merkel was struggling to part of his speech

but EU officials have described the current pause in the negotiations since Raab's visit to Brussels as a "break", stressing that they are very aware of the political pressures that May faces at home.

When asked if she was convinced of getting an agreement to submit to Parliament, given the lack of progress , May said, "We really have the We feel that what we are doing is working so that we can reach this agreement within a reasonable time. I am fully aware of the legislative requirements of the House of Commons and the period that will pbad, "she said.

The May's political riddle was however underscored by the fierce reaction that has taken place at home is ready to consider extending the post-Brexit transition period to allow enough time to negotiate and implement a UK-wide solution. [19659002] David Davis, the former secretary of Brexit, said the idea was "reckless" and it was not a good time to "ease the pressure" in the negotiations. European Research Group, Jacob Rees-Mogg, asked: "Why is this government so wet?"

Another former minister, Nick Boles, described any attempt to extend the transition period as a "desperate last-ditch attempt" and said May was losing He told BBC Radio Four's Today program that the EU was demanding "humiliating concessions."

"I fear that she no longer loses the confidence of her colleagues, no matter what their opinion is."

DUP Deputy Chief Nigel Dodds said that an extension " does not bring anything significant on the key issue of unacceptable proposals for EU support. "

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