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Its unique status is reflected in an imminent auction of some of the property of the recently disappeared physicist: it includes complex scientific articles, one of the most iconic armchairs in the world and a screenplay of "The Simpsons" .
The online auction announced Monday by auctioneer Christie's presents 22 Hawking articles, including his doctoral dissertation on the origins of the universe, some of his many awards, and articles scientists such as "Spectrum of Wormholes" and "Fundamental breakdown of physics in gravitational collapse".
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Thomas Venning, head of books and manuscripts at Christie's, said the papers "trace the evolution of his thinking – this bright and electrifying intelligence."
"You can see each breakthrough as it has been produced and presented to the scientific community," Venning said.
Of course, Hawking's fame rests in part solely on his scientific status as a cosmologist who has made black holes appear on the map. [19659005] Reached a motor neuron disorder at 22 and having only a few years to live, he survived for decades before dying in March at the age of 76.
The auction includes one of five existing copies of the 1965 Cambridge University Ph.D. in Hawking. The thesis, titled "Properties of Expanding Universes", carries an estimated price of 100,000 to 150,000 pounds (130,000 to 195,000 dollars).
According to Venning, the thesis, signed by Hawking and made fragile by his illness, is both an essential document. in the scientific evolution of the physicist and a glimpse of his personal history.
"He was diagnosed with ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) when he arrived in Cambridge to begin his doctoral studies," Venning said. "He dropped out of school for a while because he was so depressed."
The thesis "is the fruit of his reapplication to his scientific work," said Venning. "Hawking" kept it by his side until the end of his days. . "
The illness eventually left Hawking almost completely paralyzed.He communicated via a voice-activated computer and installed a series of state-of-the-art wheelchairs.One of them is included in the sale, its estimated price being £ 10,000 to £ 15,000 The proceeds of this sale will go to two charities, the Stephen Hawking Foundation and the Motor Neurone Disease Association.
According to Venning, the wheelchair has become a symbol not only of disability, but also of "sense of humor". "He once ran on the feet of Prince Charles – and would have joked that he would have liked to do the same with Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher – and appeared in a sketch of "Monty Python" denigrating fellow physicist Brian Cox.
Venning said: "Hawking" ve He considered himself a scientist first and then as a popular communicator ", but accepted and even appreciated his celebrity status.He appeared several times in the year. animated comedy show "The Simpsons" and kept a figurine of himself in his office.
The sale includes a script of one of the appearances of "Simpson" of Hawking, a copy from his bestseller "A Brief History of Time" signed with an inch imprint and a custom jacket that he wore in a documentary.
Hawking's daughter, Lucy, declared that the sale offered to " admirers of his work on the occasion to acquire a memory of the extraordinary life of our father in the country "form a small selection of evocative and fascinating elements."
Hawking's children hope preserve its scientific archives for the country. Christie 's handles negotiations to hand him over to the UK authorities instead of the estate tax.
The objects – part of a scientific sale including articles by Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein – will be on display in London for several days. from October 30th. The auctions are open between October 31st and November 8th.
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