[ad_1]
Merdeka.com – NASA's latest mission to the red planet of Mars is finally back. NASA's newest robot, InSight, has successfully landed on the surface of the planet closest to Earth.
Launching Liputan6.com quoting The Verge, Tuesday (27/11/2018), this robot has managed to reach the surface after going through the terror of the Mars atmosphere. For your information, NASA recognizes that the atmosphere of NASA is hard to penetrate. The atmosphere of the planet is considered too thin, while incoming planes usually arrive at high speed. Thus, the plane must be able to reduce its speed as quickly as possible so as not to touch the surface.
The Insight mission is the eighth time the US Space Agency has landed on Mars. This success also marks the two years of the InSight mission to discover the components of the planet.
For your information, NASA's mission this time will be different from the other missions on Mars. Because InSight is a robot specifically designed to study and understand the interior of Mars, and no longer the surface. It is therefore a robot that serves as a geologist on Mars. InSight itself does not move either.
With InSight, researchers want to know how the planet is formed, from the core to the crust. InSight has three special elements to achieve this goal. The first part is a seismometer that is brought to the surface of Mars to "hear" the pulse of the planet. The vibration will reveal the position and composition that makes up the rocks on Mars.
Then there is the thermal probe whose function is to dig the interior of the planet Mars. As the name suggests, this part is about measuring temperature and giving an idea of the activity of the planet. Finally, another important part is the measurement of the rotation of the planet on its axis by radio transmission. The researchers hope to know the shape and size of the nucleus of the planet.
The InSight robot itself has been announced by NASA since last year. The main task of this robot is to examine the process of formation of rocks and other natural components in the interior of Mars. NASA scientist Bruce Banerdt said that changes to the inside of the planet were probably more pbadive than those of the Earth for 300 billion years.
"Because it's slower, we have to be cool and know if Mars really stores authentic evidence regarding rock formation," Bandert told NASA's official website.
InSight will be the first robot to jump straight into the stomach of Mars. Because, equipped with various sophisticated instruments. Some of the instruments included are seismometers to record seismic waves, heat sensors to extract the contents of Mars to a depth of three meters, and radio transmissions to communicate with the Earth.
"The purpose of InSight is very interesting, which is why NASA and CNES intend to overcome the technical challenges that could arise," said John Grunsfeld, badociate director of NASA.
Source: Liputan6.comLiputan6.com
Reporter: Agustinus Mario Damar [idc]
[ad_2]
Source link
