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On polling day, a majority of California voters, or nearly 60%, voted in favor of a motion to vote that it was best to leave the state all the time . More simply: they voted against putting their clocks back one hour during the winter months, preferring the sunrise and sunset times later on throughout the year.
Perhaps the results were influenced by the fact that most of us just went back in time on Sunday, and that Californian voters are still disturbed.
But for now, the success of California Proposition 7 does not mean much. The voting proposal was first introduced by a San Jose Democrat to the state badembly, says the Desert Sun, and was backed by the Democratic Party of the state.
The proposal simply gives the state legislature of California the power to vote to change clocks permanently. Any change should begin with a two-thirds majority vote in the state legislature.
And even in this case, the change of time would not be a given. Congress should approve it, which also has uncertain prospects.
For example, at the beginning of the year, Florida approved the so-called Sunshine Protection Act, which aims to leave the state permanently in daylight saving time. Florida Senator Marco Rubio introduced two bills in Congress to advance approval, but they did not move at all.
But at the very least, yesterday's vote makes it clear that more and more people are realizing that it does not make much sense to change to daylight saving time. At present, much of Arizona does not respect the rules of the summer time, nor does Hawaii.
Why do we have the summer time?
In the United States, summer high time has been a daunting challenge for energy conservation during the First World War. It became a national standard in the 1960s. The idea is that during the summer months, we change the number of hours of daylight. So, if the sun goes down at 8 pm instead of 7 pm, we would probably spend less time lighting up the house at night to save electricity.
It also means that you are less likely to sleep in the morning (because these are shifted an hour later also). Hence the "saving" hours of clarity for the most productive period of the day. (We agree, the name is confusing.)
As Joseph Stromberg pointed out in an excellent Vox article of 2015, the alleged conservation of electricity from time change is uncertain or non-existent:
Despite the fact that daylight saving time has been introduced to save fuel, there is no indication that the current system actually reduces energy consumption – or that doing so throughout the year would do so as well. Studies evaluating the energy impact of the DST are mixed. It seems reduce the use of lighting (and therefore electricity consumption) slightly but can increase the heating and the use of air conditioning, as well as gas consumption. It's probably fair to say that in terms of energy, it's a wash.
The change of clock twice a year could even be a little dangerous. Researchers have seen an increase in car accidents, workplace injuries and heart attacks a few days after shifting clocks in the spring, probably because people lose an hour of sleep.
All states do not follow the time earned. Most of Arizona does not know it, keeping the state in normal hours – that is, how we regulate our clocks in the winter – throughout the year. What's confusing: the Navajo Nation in Arizona Is use the summer time.
Hawaii does not observe either the summer time or the summer time. The island state is the furthest south of the states and rejected it, as it did not see an extremely visible time difference between winter and summer.
Federal law does not stipulate that states must respect the summer time. But staying on time saving all year round is a bit more difficult to implement, requiring congressional approval, according to the Sun Desert.
But if Florida and California continue to gain time throughout the year, the confusion is great. Florida would have an hour ahead on the rest of the east coast in winter, but not in summer. California, meanwhile, would be at the same time as Colorado in winter, but not in summer. Imagine the headaches badociated with making phone calls!
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