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ISLAMABAD: Following a resurgence of influenza cases in different parts of the country, the National Institute of Health (NIH) has issued a notice asking the authorities to fight the spread of viral infection. All health professionals were advised to meticulously try to detect influenza-like suspicions as well as severe acute respiratory infections.
Influenza – more commonly known as seasonal flu – is usually a self-limiting illness, which means that not everyone needs antiviral treatment or diagnostic testing. However, it is extremely contagious and can be transmitted from one person to another by coughing or sneezing. The virus can contaminate hands as well as many other surfaces. Patients with chronic conditions, such as asthma, diabetes, heart and lung disorders, are all at high risk. Pregnant women, the elderly, and children under the age of five are also likely to develop serious or complicated viral infections that may require specific medical interventions.
According to the NIH, vaccination is the most effective way to prevent infection. The World Health Organization recommends influenza vaccination for pregnant women, children aged 6 to 59 months, the elderly, people with chronic diseases and health care workers.
The notice also points out that simple preventative measures such as washing hands, wearing a mask, applying cough etiquette and vaccination can limit the spread of the virus. The notice also points out that the Division of Field Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance at NIH routinely monitors the situation and has also sent letters of awareness and seasonal alert to doctors regarding the spread of the virus. .
Posted in Dawn, November 30, 2018
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