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Tuberculosis, or tuberculosis, is not only the leading infectious killer in the world, but also the leading cause of death for people living with HIV and a leading cause of death related to antimicrobial resistance, said World Day Sunday Tuberculosis at the United Nations Public Health Agency.
Tuberculosis remains the deadliest infectious killer in the world, killing nearly 4,500 people each year and nearly 30,000 more deaths, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Since 2000, global efforts to combat this preventable and curable disease have saved about 54 million lives and reduced tuberculosis mortality by 42%. "The theme of this year's World TB Day is: it's time to stop TB," said Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General, at the head of the global appeal. Find. Treat. All. #EndTB "
In line with WHO's global commitment to universal health coverage, World Tuberculosis Day, WHO invites governments, affected communities, civil society organizations, health care providers and national / international partners to join forces under the slogan "Find. Treat. All. #EndTB "to make sure no one is left behind.
To accelerate the response to TB, Heads of State and Government met in September 2018 and made a strong commitment to ending the disease at the first-ever United Nations high-level meeting.
"We stress the urgent need to translate the commitments made at the 2018 UN High Level Meeting on Tuberculosis into action to ensure that all those in need of TB care have access to it," he said. said the head of the WHO.
Last week, WHO issued new guidelines to improve the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and made recommendations including cross-sectoral actions to monitor and evaluate progress; priority planning and implementation of TB interventions; and a working group to ensure meaningful engagement of civil society.
"This is a set of pragmatic actions that countries can use to accelerate progress and deliver on the high-level commitments made at the first high-level meeting of the World Health Organization." In September, "said Dr. Tereza Kasaeva, Director of WHO's Global Tuberculosis Program.
High risk migrants
Tuberculosis is a contagious and airborne disease, and migrants are among high-risk vulnerable groups, according to the UN's International Organization for Migration (IOM).
IOM pointed out that many of them occupy dangerous and difficult jobs and live in substandard housing. Others may be detained in overcrowded detention centers or live in refugee or IDP camps in their own country.
In addition, migrants face linguistic, administrative and cultural barriers to accessing health services and are often excluded from social protection and universal coverage programs.
As a result, people who pay for health services out of pocket can lead to catastrophic health care costs and substandard care.
"It's time to include migrants!", IOM said, insisting that ambitious goals be set for effective treatment with responsible commitments to fight TB.
Every March 24th, the world commemorates World TB Day to raise public awareness of the devastating health, social and economic consequences of the disease, and to intensify its efforts to put an end to the global epidemic. It was in 1882 that Dr. Robert Koch announced his discovery of the bacterium at the origin of tuberculosis, thus paving the way for the diagnosis and treatment of this infection.
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