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"This is the first direct image of the most fantastic object that scientists have long been convinced of," his first black hole photograph is reviewed by Associate Professor of the University of Latvia, Vyacheslav Kaschejev.
Last week, the world received the first indisputable proof of the existence of a black hole. An international astrophysics group presented its first photo. The Hole Image The constellation Virgo is the result of several years of data processing implemented by radio telescopes around the world.
The photo does not actually show a black hole, but its outer shell – hot gases circulate around the edges of the black hole. This is the last border between the coin and the black hole.
The point of no return called "the horizon of events". A place where gravity no longer masks any information, but outside the beam, there is still a chance. In essence, the resulting image is not even visible. This is a radio image made of light wavelengths. It took two years to treat it.
"This is the first direct image of the most fantastic object that scientists have long been convinced of, but one thing is to understand theoretically or implicitly and to conclude – to see, if I look at the center, I will see the place In the very center of the black hole, we see a real black hole, the horizon of the event whose light does not come, "said Kashchevev.
More than 200 scientists participated in the study, but Kitty Boumena, 29, became a sensation. It was his photography when the specialists finally managed to get the final photo of the black hole. She helped create an algorithm that would convert data from multiple telescopes into a single image. She has been working at the Mbadachusetts Institute of Technology since 2016.
A total of eight radio telescopes deployed in different parts of the world were used to photograph. Together, they created a virtual telescope on Earth.
"We have to coordinate all these observatories around the world, we have to track the time to a few nanoseconds, we're collecting hundreds of terabytes of data on each station, which equals tens of thousands of DVDs with all your We are sending all this data to one treatment area, it took two years to collect all this data, to do all the checks and to take the necessary steps to make sure that we have done everything right and made the best from this data, "said scientist Jeff Bauer.
The black hole is about 54 million light years from Earth. That means it would take 54 million years to light to go that far. In essence, the black hole is bigger than the whole of our solar system. Its mbad is six and a half times that of the Sun and its width is 38 billion kilometers.
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