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The state of emergency of two years ended in Turkey after a coup attempt in July 2016. However, the opposition fears that the The state of emergency will be replaced by a new anti-terrorist law, which will only strengthen the powers of the authorities and restrict fundamental rights. The government of President Redeep Tajipa Erdogan blamed Fetullah Gilen, an Islamic cleric residing in the United States, for the attempted coup d'etat. In two years, tens of thousands of people have been arrested or returned for participating in its movement in Turkey.
Sunday, July 15, Turkey celebrated the second anniversary of the failure of the military coup in 2016 to overthrow President Redeep Tajip Erdogan
The parliament and the presidential buildings, airplanes war, helicopters and tanks exploded
An attempted overthrow killed about 250 people and injured more than 2,000.
Erdogan is accused of having staged the coup by accusing Fetulla Gilen, a Muslim exiled US Muslim, and his supporters of the coup. Erdogan was once a member of Erdogan but later became his critic and rival.
On Sunday, July 15, Erdogan promised not to arrest Gilen's supporters of the coup d'état in memory on July 15.
"They will flee, but we will also persecute them where they are, those who disturb the peace of our nation will come before our army and our police," Erdogan said.
In 2016, five days after coup attempt, President Erdoğan declared in Turkey an emergency announcing that it was necessary to fight "terrorists" threat to democracy ". This gave the government greater powers, limited freedom and the government was able to issue decrees without going through parliament. However, critics accuse Erdogan of using the situation to silence the political opposition and critical media.
More than 70,000 people were arrested for two years for participating in the coup attempt and support for the Gilena movement. More than 120,000 civil service and military graduates
Dozens of people were sentenced to life imprisonment for taking part in a coup. The authorities turned not only to the accused of engagement with the Gilan movement, but also against Kurdish activists.
Since the state of emergency, the government has renewed them every three months at the request of the government, and this on seven occasions. However, on Thursday night, the state of emergency came to an end, as the government no longer asked for an extension. Erdogan, who recently won again the presidential election and won much wider powers, promised to give up the state of emergency in the pre-election campaign
However, in the end , the ruling party will decide on a new anti-terrorism law. and therefore the restriction of fundamental rights will become permanent. Lawmakers from Erdogan's Justice and Development Party are starting to see the parliamentary commission on Thursday, but they will be debated at a parliamentary plenary session on Monday.
According to their authorities, for example, there will be dismissal powers of public servants if they are considered to be related. with "terrorist" groups. It will be forbidden to hold demonstrations and gatherings in public places after sunset, although in exceptional cases they will be allowed until midnight, if they do not interfere with the event. Public order.
BACKGROUND:
The coup attempt in Turkey began on the evening of July 15, 2016, when army officials announced on one of the television stations about taking power. For the next few hours in Istanbul, there was a clash between the conquerors and supporters of Turkish President Redeep Tajipa Erdogan, and it became clear in the night of July 16 that the badly organized coup failed.
Later, Erdogan and his followers abandoned thousands of people and many others, with life imprisonment, to support the coup attempt. Turkey, which is suspected of supporting the coup, is trying to find it even abroad. Erdogan called the United States priest, Fetullah Gilen, who was once an ally of Erdoğan, as the main organizer of the coup d'etat.
However, the attempted coup d'etat allowed Erdogan to pbad numerous laws and decisions. much more influential politician than his predecessors.
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