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Google has been penalized for violating antitrust rules of the European Union (EU) by extending illegal restrictions to Android devices and mobile network operators since 2011 to strengthen its dominance over global Internet search. now this action must be stopped within 90 days, otherwise it will have to pay penalties up to 5% of the overall business figure of the Alphabet parent company, stated in the EC declaration.
She states that Google is the prerequisite of Google Apps For the Play Store license, the pre-installation of the Google Search app and the Chrome browser requires that some manufacturers and mobile network operators pay for it. Google Search app, as well as manufacturers for exclusive gadgets on their respective devices. who wants to pri Exit Google Apps totally prohibits the sale of mobile devices using Android versions of unapproved Android ("Android Derivatives"), which are not approved by Google.
The CE declaration explains that most of Google's revenue comes from its main product. Google »search engine« Google Search ». The company quickly realized that changing the habit of switching from using the Internet to computers on mobile phones would result in a radical change in Google search. As a result, Google has developed a strategy to address the impact of this transition over time and to ensure that users continue to use Google Search on their mobile devices.
2005. In 2008, Google bought a company that originally developed the Android mobile operating system and has since developed its system. About 80% of mobile smart devices are currently used by Android worldwide.
When Google develops a new version of Android, it publishes source code on the Internet. Third parties can, in principle, download this code and modify it by creating Android derivatives. The freely available "Android" source code includes the basic elements of the mobile smartphone's operating system, but not Google's patented Android applications and services. Device makers who want to use Google's proprietary Android applications and services must sign an agreement with Google, in which they impose several restrictions. Google has also entered into contracts with some major mobile network operators, who have also applied some of these restrictions. Operators can also determine which applications and services are installed on devices sold to end users.
The EC decision refers to three specific types of contractual restrictions imposed by Google on device manufacturers and mobile network operators. Thus, Google has used Android as a way to strengthen its dominance on the search engine. In other words, the EC decision does not apply to the open source model or to the Android operating system as such, as stated in the EC Notice.
The EC Decision concludes that Google has a dominant position in the general Internet search market. for Android for Android stores. Market dominance in itself is not contrary to EU antitrust rules. However, dominant firms have an obligation to ensure that their strong market position is not diverted by restricting competition in the relevant market or in other markets.
The fine is the highest ever imposed on a business. (CE) has imposed Google a fine of 2.4 billion euros for unfair competition in the field of Internet commerce. The EU has accused Google of giving higher priority to search results for its own online shopping services, which has hurt other price comparison services.
At the time, it was the largest fine imposed by the EU on a company. Google has almost doubled this "record".
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