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The added value of the European Union in the development of artificial intelligence is to put the emphasis on ethics, data protection and other issues d & # 39; Public interest. That's what says Marie-Gabriele, Commissioner for the Digital Economy. Artificial intelligence is currently the main battle between the United States and China. Gabriela believes that the European Union (EU) is ready to get involved, but in its own way and with its accent. At the same time, she warns that Europeans remain cautious about their attitude towards artificial intelligence and that they will have to attract the attention of the public. Given that digitization will bring about profound changes in the labor market, European companies are still not fully prepared.
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technologies and robotics, the European Union is focusing more and more on it. These technologies should be increasingly used in a wide range of disciplines such as education, mobile technology, mechanical engineering, transportation, health, and so on.
Europe should adopt a three-part approach. First, public and private investment must be increased, secondly, be prepared for the socio-economic changes brought about by the development of new technologies, and third, an adequate ethical and legal framework must be agreed upon.
Currently, China, the US and technology giants account for 90% of all investment. who are today invested in the development of artificial intelligence.
In an exclusive interview given to Euranet Plus, a European journalist, Commissioner for the Digital Economy and Society of the European Union, Maria Gabriel said that Europe was putting a little more focus on the question:
"We are not China, we are not the United States, investing huge sums, but we, at the European level, want to invest for the first time in This will enable us to make changes through a European approach based on democratic values and principles. "
Setting high ethical standards, protecting private data Cybersecurity: These are questions that must be answered in order to have confidence in the artificial intelligence of European societies Commissioner Gabriel underlined:
"I think there will be a d pbadionate and lively frolicking, but that's the only way to gain people's trust in these new technologies. In my opinion, the big challenge is really trust. For the moment, they are not, we do not have it yet. And if we do not succeed, we will never be able to achieve the positive results we expect from digitization. "
Europe must be able to find a delicate balance, recognizes Gabriel.Intell, the development of artificial intelligence technology means that researchers and companies must provide a huge amount of data But EU regulations and regulations are much stricter than in the United States and China, but the Bulgarian commissioner can not weaken the principle of data protection:
For us, the protection of personal data is one of the values that can not be discussed. This is the strength of the European Union. We must have the courage to say that our approach is based on values such as data protection, transparency, human dignity and solidarity. It will take time, but I believe that Europe can be the leader in the field of data protection. "
One must also prevent risks if someone decides to use artificial intelligence for malicious purposes." Such a warning has been issued by researchers and military and private experts around the world whole in February
.The report says that the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology increases the risk of misuse, causing unplanned accidents. like that last year, the the world has been confronted with the "WannaCry" spywares virus, the European Union has taken steps to strengthen its cyber defense capabilities.Commissioner for Digital Affairs Gabriel believes that new measures should be taken:
"I wishes for a further idea, namely the creation of centers of competence and excellence in cybercrime in each Member State. I think that through these centers and the center of excellence in Brussels, we will be able to adequately defend. In particular,
we must invest not only in technology but also in the competence and skills of people, so that we can respond together to such attacks.
Gabriela also points out that the development of artificial intelligence should result in significant changes in the structure of the labor market. Particular risks are expected in areas where highly skilled skills are not required, but new types of jobs will emerge at the same time. But Europe is not ready for such a big change, warns the Commissioner:
"Currently, only one in five European companies is digitized, and by 2020 we should have created digital innovation centers in each European region.This will enable companies to develop new products, test their business models and get training opportunities.One of the challenges is to enable people working age to have access to these training courses in order to prepare them for the digitization of future jobs.The data on the current situation make all the difference: digital skills represent only 35% of our workforce. time, we know that after 905, these digital skills will require 90% of jobs. "
To a large extent, how will Europe be able to meet the challenges of the digital era and of l & # 3 9, artificial intelligence. In Gabriel's view, this in turn calls for closer cooperation and coordination between the Member States of the European Union and Brussels. The European Commission seeks to invest 20 billion euros in public and private investment in the next decade over the next decade
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