The discovery of the first image of a newly created planet is 370 light years

A homeland : It was a distant birth, but astronomers now claim to have the first confirmed picture of a planet. According to the British newspaper The Guardian, the breathtaking images show a luminous bubble – the newborn planet – wandering in the dust and gas surrounding a young star, known as the PDS70, estimated 370 light-years from Earth [19659003] Is a mask to block the starlight, so that other features of the system can be seen. The image of the planet was captured by the Sphere instrument, transported by the European giant Southern Observatory, a giant gas planet larger than Jupiter, which is far from its star after Uranus from our sun.One Further badysis revealed that its atmosphere was cloudy and its surface temperature is 1000 ° C. "These discs formed around the young stars are the birthplaces of the planets, but until now these observations have revealed few of them. Observations on the birth of new planets, "said Miriam Kepler of the Max Planck Institute of Astronomy in Germany. "

However, other observations taken from the other surface did not produce conclusive evidence. "The problem is that, until now, these planets, which are potentially emerging, may be mere features of the disc," Kepler said. What makes our discovery significant, is that we have discovered different observation instruments, different ranges of filters and different years. "

The early planets were also identified using the Kepler Space Telescope.But this method has some limitations, it depends on the darkness of the stars' light while moving the object. between him and the telescope, according to Kepler. "The thing about this new planet is that we can film it directly, but the images taken by Kepler's telescope, for example, were obtained by indirect techniques," he said. the researcher at the Guardian In this case, we now have a direct image [للكوكب] in the "birthplace", the disk surrounding the star.This is especially important because people ask [منذ فترة طويلة] how these planets are formed and how the dust and matter of this disc turn into a planet, and now we can see that directly. "

Kepler adds that the star orbits around the planet newly d Covered n & # 39; a five to six million & # 39; years, indicating that the planet could be younger that & # 39; she thinks. She says astronomers are expecting a big task in the future: they are watching the evolution of the planet and follow its orbit around the star, a journey that should last 120 years to the end. what the planet is complete.

Dr. Zoe Linhardt, The planes of the University of Bristol, who did not participate in the research, form the discovery. "It's a relatively new star, and all the signs show that there must be a planet in this place, and here's the planet," she said. For astronomers, it is very rare to really be able to display an image. We just have to explain. "

" It's almost certain, so it's very exciting. This indicates that our idea of ​​how to shape the planet is correct. "The planet is likely to have neighbors, or other planets can emerge over time," said Lehnhardt. "Because of the way the planets are formed, it will be easier to see a giant planet the size of Jupiter and these giant planets will form more quickly. What he points out to her is that the planet continues to function in this system.

Dr. Demetris Stamatelos, leader of the theoretical group of formation of stars and planets outside Central Lancashire University, was equally enthusiastic. This is the first unambiguous observation of a planet being formed in a primitive planetary disc. "But though the discovery has confirmed some theoretical expectations, it has also offered an additional mystery." The possibility of forming this huge planet at this extraordinary distance from the parent star is still unexplained, "said Stamatelos. theory of the formation of standard planets is difficult to explain the formation of this planet. "