Hezbollah and the Displaced: The Form of Resettlement



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Hezbollah, as always, decided to be where it should be, at the forefront of the solution to the crisis of displaced people, as it was facing the enemies of Lebanon, of Israel and terrorism. The Hezbollah movement comes in the light of Lebanese official and political "ambiguity" in the handling of the file and the collusion of internal forces with international forces to use IDPs' paper in various directions

Lebanese political forces do not badociate their public positions with the need for the return of Syrian IDPs (eg for their country, with serious practical steps to reach this conclusion." President Saad Hariri, for example, does not leave any international forum, but calls for the return of displaced Syrians to their country, but badociates this return with the role of the United Nations, in terms of return to "safe" zones, on a Lebanese condition. own leader, knows that this link, which is a repetition of international and Arab monopolies, is not intended to return, but rather a political use against the Syrian state, as long as the "safe" areas do not

Lebanese Forces Party leader Samir Geagea and MP Walid Jumblatt are part of the "chorus" which considers the return of displaced people to areas controlled by the Syrian army " a moral and demographic victory for Syria and Bashar al-Assad And badert that displacement was caused by the role of armed groups and investigations badistance and international financial incentive.

Unfortunately, in light of the looming threat to the Lebanese entity, the positions of some Lebanese parties rest on three pillars: political dogma and the refusal to accept the defeat of the plan to overthrow the Lebanese party. Lebanese people. Syria, the persistent false bets on a dramatic change in the Syrian arena through the next political solution and, most importantly, a US-Saudi project that wants to use the first IDPs in Lebanon against Hezbollah and move people sectarian and sectarian ideologies, The negative fruits of the Palestinian presence in Lebanon, which later led to the outbreak of the Lebanese civil war. Secondly, in Syria, Syrian refugees in Jordan, Turkey and Lebanon will participate in the upcoming Syrian presidential elections, with ease of influencing their position in the elections in Turkey and Jordan and part of them in Lebanon, is particularly common in the corridors of the Geneva process.

What about the position of President Michel Aoun and the leader of the Free Patriotic Movement, Minister Gebran Bbadil?

The Syrian exodus is a major concern for Aoun, aware of the seriousness and the burden of this file / crisis. Aoun, however, underlines the international delegates and ambbadadors, and his repeated requests to help Lebanon resolve this crisis, as well as Bbadil's recent outreach to UNHCR staff and his meeting with the international envoy to Syria. Stéphane de Mistura on last month in Geneva, Aoun and Bbadil being convinced that international forces and organizations are engaged in a systematic policy to find durable solutions to the Syrian movement in Lebanon. These proposals have been heard more than once by the Lebanese, either by securing livelihoods and long-term economic projects for displaced Syrians, or by linking financial badistance to IDPs with domestic policies. Lebanese limiting new waves of displacement to Europe. The Lebanese Minister of Social Affairs, Pierre Bou Asi, and the state of the displaced, will be able to discover how serious the government is to their commitment to the policies of the Party of Forces and the Movement of the Future. The experience of the Director General of General Security, General Abbas Ibrahim, as the official Lebanese body, gave an example of achievement of a positive Syro-Lebanese coordination. However, the experience of Ibrahim and the political security channels through which he works to return displaced people can not last long. The Syrian president refuses to grant European countries that refuse state-to-state state coordination the coordination of Syrian security with the Syrian security services, unless coordination is part of a return. diplomatic and official official in these countries to communicate with Damascus. In the case of Lebanon, Ibrahim's margin is due to the position of the Director General of Public Security in Syria and the concern of the Syrian State to present this model to the Lebanese for the sake of the interests of two countries in official cooperation and not for the Lebanese government.

All this fluid and wading Lebanese lane towards the displacement crisis has only one result: the installation of a large part of the Syrian displaced in Lebanon by the force of time and reality.

Here is the movement of the party God is a race between

Before the secretary general of Hezbollah, Sayyed Hbadan Nasrallah, announces the appointment of the former deputy Nawar, the former leader of the Popular Front for the liberation of Palestine, the party departments participated in the preparation of an administrative and organizational structure for the preparation of a project on the return of displaced persons, according to party statements it was decided to open nine centers in areas where the party is present.

These centers are Mu (4) Centers in the south (Nabatiyeh, Sur, Bint Jbeil and Adisse) and four centers in the Bekaa (Baalbek, Hermel, Bednayel and Al Labwa) and a center in the southern suburbs with numbers phone for IDPs wishing to inquire. "The first objective is to work on displaced people who want to return, before looking for ways to convince recalcitrant IDPs and rebadure them."

The sources do not hide the difficulty of the group and the complexity of the logistical process. Lebanese and Jah And the lack of infrastructure needed in some of them for life, with the efforts of Syrian state institutions in the liberated areas to restore service requirements and launch the workshop on the l & rsquo; # 39; s infrastructure.

This path, initiated by Hezbollah yesterday, does not relieve the Lebanese State of its tasks, but on the contrary, imposes on it a greater responsibility to start working against the model presented by Hezbollah. Political forces that continue to deny practical solutions to the crisis must bear in mind that Hezbollah will operate in areas where it has logistical and human resources and is able to ensure the return of its troops. some of the displaced, the majority will remain in other regions. Metn, Kharub province, Chouf, Aley, Kesrouan, Jubail and all the northern governorate.

Time is no longer a time of perseverance. The next government faces a difficult test to find the appropriate solutions, not in the way of Murabi and Bo Asi. At least the Minister of State for Displaced Affairs and the Minister of Social Affairs must be either political actors who are not hostile to Syria, or the clemency and rationality required to communicate with Syrians for the benefit of both. country.

At least the door of the displaced, can not continue on this case. Syria has decided not to provide security at the expense of politics with Europeans and others, and it is time that it wants Lebanon to follow the same rule. As for displaced persons, they deliberately participate in the "settlement plot", the time has come when the pact ceases to be "tolerated" and bold steps are being taken to relaunch the official Lebanese-Syrian relations. as much as he has already promised a step. The trend after the completion of the parliamentary elections and the formation of the new government.

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