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The scientific and medical community was shocked by the announcement in China that a Chinese scientific team had managed to perform the first genetic correction of two twin children. The gene, which they are immunized, has been modified after fertilizing sperm eggs from infected men "which causes HIV and has eliminated the gene responsible for the virus to obtain resistant embryos.
Since the success of scientists in the use of genetic engineering technology to alter the genetic makeup of embryos and the scientific center fears the day scientists will be able to produce genetically modified children, but it is possible to take it apart from the ethical, social and legal aspects badociated with it. This debate, which was theoretically in recent years, has become realistic today if news from China is confirmed.
While most countries, including the United States, have criminalized the process of embryonic gene fixation, Chinese law does not consider them illegal despite strong opposition from hundreds of reputable Chinese scientists who have cried foul experiments would bring to the reputation of Chinese scientific research.
The treatment of certain genetic mutations is perhaps the best solution to treat certain genetic diseases. They are numerous and widespread. Science has overcome many technical hurdles, but the world is not yet ready to answer many of the ethical and social questions posed by this technique.
The scientific community legitimately worries about the misuse of this technique in modifying genes to conceive children with certain physical characteristics such as skin color, physical structure or mental capacity, and manipulating thus the diversity of the human race by the search for human perfection.
Some have tried, during the course of history, to manipulate the process of artificial selection of the human race by eliminating the weak and the pathological and seeking ethnic purity. There is no scientific guarantee that serious damage will not occur during the genetic reform process.
This theme is a manifestation of the schizophrenia between scientific progress and the badociated ethical and social problems, despite the significant progress that has been made recently in the field of gene correction techniques, which has enhanced their technical safety, as well as that ethical and social problems This development is still in place.
Genetically modified gene therapy will undoubtedly have a role to play in the treatment and prevention of many genetic diseases, but greed can lead to irreversible disintegration. The risk of genetic modification lies not only in the present, but in the transmission of modified and modified genes to future generations. In the human race is irrevocable, do laboratory tubes succeed which does not exist? allowed to defeat the chauvinist regimes?
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