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The agency described the dwarf planet, located in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, as a "Chemical Factory" full of the same ingredients, which helped bring life to life on Earth.
The study of this dwarf planet, not exceeding 1000 kilometers in diameter, would reveal the onset of chemical reactions on Earth when life began.
It is thought that the dwarf planet arrived about 4.6 billion years ago and happened at the same time as the solar system.
NASA launched the probe "Don" Or "Dawn" On September 27, 2007, the rotation around the two largest asteroids of the solar system, namely "Asteroid 4 Vista" Who was connected by the vehicle 2011 and a planet "Ceres" The dwarf, who arrived on March 6, 2015, launched his first surveillance campaign of the dwarf planet in May 2015.
The probe succeeded "Dawn" To send the first information revealing the existence of water and other important chemicals such as ammonium, he revealed badyzes of data that he had recently sent, indicating that the dwarf The planet was also rich in carbon, which gave it "strange chemical structure," according to an astronomer from a research institute "Southwest" Simon Marchi.
Said Marci, a leader of the research team who published his findings in a magazine "Nature Astronomy", is the dwarf planet Seres "More like a chemical manufacturer" He added "Within our solar system, Ceres Planet has a unique mineral nature, with 20% carbon near its surface.Our badysis shows that the carbon-rich compounds are almost mixed, producing clay-like materials. "
Such scientific discoveries can help scientists understand how planets, such as the Earth, have emerged and the foundations on which life was born.
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The agency described the dwarf planet, located in the asteroid belt between Mars and the buyer, as a "chemical plant" containing the same ingredients, which helped create life on Earth .
The study of this dwarf planet, not exceeding 1000 kilometers in diameter, would reveal the onset of chemical reactions on Earth when life began.
It is thought that the dwarf planet arrived about 4.6 billion years ago and happened at the same time as the solar system.
NASA launched the Dawn or Fajr spacecraft on September 27, 2007 to orbit the two largest asteroids in the solar system, the asteroid "Asteroid 4 Vista", connected to the vehicle in 2011 and the dwarf Cyrus, arrived on 6 March The first surveillance campaign of the dwarf planet began in May 2015.
The Fajr probe was able to transmit the first information revealing the presence of water and other important chemicals such as ammonium: recent data badyzes revealed that the dwarf planet was also rich in carbon, which gave it a "strange chemical structure". At the Southwest Research Institute, Simon Marchi.
"In our solar system, Cyres has a unique metallic nature," said Marci, the leader of the research team who published a summary of his findings in the journal Nature Astronomy. "It's like a chemical plant." It contains 20% carbon near "Our badysis showed that the carbon-rich compounds were almost mixed, giving materials similar to those of clay."
Such scientific discoveries can help scientists understand how planets, such as the Earth, have emerged and the foundations on which life was born.