[ad_1]
The black holes and the mole are the "wormholes", a familiar feature of many sci-fi movies and series, used by travelers across the space to instantly move into the universe.
The question is what are the black holes and the khulan hole and what is the health of the ability to travel in time and space. And what is the incredible truth that appears in sci-fi movies? Russian physicists addressed these topics in "5-100" universities during an interview with Sputnik.
What are black holes?
Physicists often describe the black hole as an area of space-time so attractive that no matter energy, energy or information (including light) can leave this area as soon as it enters . The black hole is defined in the space through the event horizon: the black hole limits that no object or radiation can leave. Thus, observers outside the black hole can not get any information about what is going on inside.
In this context, Professor Kiril Bronikov of the Institute of Gravity Science and Cosmology of the University of Friendship among Peoples stressed that according to the general theory of relativity, the geometry of black holes is described by the Einstein equations, related to the curved metamorphic world. . While gravity is the manifestation of the curvature of the space-time factor.
"Scientists have theoretically described some types of black holes, which differ in the presence or absence of indicators such as rotation, electrical charge and other indicators, and it is thought that holes blacks can appear when large stars are subjected to enormous and sufficient pressures.The final phase of its development, or during the fluctuations of the super-dense material at the beginning of the formation of the universe. "
According to the professor, it is impossible to see the black hole because the external observer can not get any information directly from the event's horizon. Therefore, the black hole can appear indirectly only by bending the rays of light that pbad through it, as well as by the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the surrounding material located in the hole … etc.
Until now, scientists have not understood the truth nor what is inside black holes, hidden at the event's horizon. According to the theory of general relativity, these holes must have the property of uniqueness: spaces with infinite values of curvature of space-time, density and pressure of matter. However, many researchers believe that this hypothesis is not possible.
"We are here faced with the limits of the application of our clbadical ideas and those relating to space-time and the entry into an unexplored field of quantum theory that has not not yet been designed, "said Karel Brunikov.
The researcher noted the possibility of another type of black holes, the so-called "black universe". This "universe" may look like any other black hole, but if the observer can access it after going beyond the event horizon, it may end up not in the case of the singularity but in a new world constantly expanding.
Black hole search
At the beginning of 2019, the space-to-Earth interference monitoring program was completed, with a precision a thousand times greater than that of the famous Hubble Space Telescope. Radio Astron includes dozens of radio telescopes and a space observatory, all linked by special algorithms on a virtual antenna of diameter greater than that of the Earth.
In this context, Yuri Kovalov, Director of the Laboratory for Basic and Applied Research on Relativity at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, said:
"Astron Radio has allowed Russian astronomers to detect two huge black holes, intersecting each other at the center of the OJ287 galaxy in the constellation of cancer."
In our future, we plan to study the circumference of black holes in our galaxy and other galaxies, using shortwave, using space-time interference measurements as part of the project Russian Milli-Merton, he said. Test the theoretical ideas about the existence of other organisms or what is known as the mole-hole wireworm.
Tunnels in other dimensions
The Khuldan is the English equivalent of earthworms, the most unusual object in the universe, and is the subject of debate about its existence among scientists. It is the structure of space-time in the form of strange tunnels between distant regions of each other in the universe or even between different universes.
Professor Sergey Rubin of the National University of Nuclear Research (MNFI) said:
The "wormholes" of the "kohl holes" are closely related to the black holes, because they are local beings with a sufficiently strong and strong gravity and a curved space, but unlike the black holes, they do not have of "trap" – the horizon of the event, Only entering the objects but also leaving them – in other words, only through them. "
Although "wormholes" do not contradict the general theory of relativity and can be predicted by some theories of cosmology, no body has yet been identified to play the role of such holes. In addition, the worm holes are understood as a quite unusual spatio-temporal geometry, which requires the presence of materials with particular properties to preserve (for example, a negative density energy).
If the holes were discovered in nature or created by laboratories, it would mean a real revolution in the physics of time and space.
Sergey Rubin does not share the belief of astronomer Hino Falk that the recent images of the black hole in the center of the M87 galaxy captured in Project Horizon Horizon project can confirm the existence of tunnels in the structure of space-time. We must therefore realize that we do not have the precision of measurement necessary to obtain final conclusions.
However, theoretical ideas about these objects help scientists better understand space, time and gravity.
How are you going to the mole?
Artem Yurov, a professor at the Federal University of Kent, believes that all science fiction films about tunnels leading to other cosmic dimensions are not far from modern scientific theories.
In this context, Dr. Artium said:
"For example, the information on black holes and extra spaces is consistent with the scientific ideas embodied in the Inter Stellar film, which is not surprising, because the film's science advisor was Nobel laureate Cape Torin, expert in black hole physics, that is precisely what breathed new life into the reflections on the existence of the mole "
According to Artium Yurov, although holes can be formulated under the laws of physics, they can not occur alone. However, a highly developed civilization technically and scientifically can build it. This should not be surprising, says the Russian researcher: the Toyota car can not only appear automatically, but must also be designed and manufactured in such a way that it looks like.
Today, physicists think of the possibility of creating moles that do not separate quickly, how to make them large enough to contain particles and not to collapse.
Sergey Rubin said:
"It is theoretically possible to send the human genome through holes in the mole" wormholes. "According to calculations, the holes are also funnel-shaped in the extra dimensions, but they are still very small, that is to say, up to minus 31 centimeters.
According to the opinion of the world, it is theoretically possible in the future to send humanity, through wormholes, from one dying world to another, in a world that is just beginning to live. To achieve this goal, it is not necessary to send a person with his fat and his meat. We can send information through which our civilization can regain its presence in the new universe.
[ad_2]
Source link
