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Health: No infection by hepatitis B in people born since 1992
The Department of Health announced Sunday that no case of viral hepatitis B had been recorded in newborns after 1992.
On Sunday, World Hepatitis Day, where hepatitis B and viral hepatitis is a major health problem, affects 325 million people worldwide. They are also among the leading causes of liver cancer, resulting in 1.34 million deaths a year.
In 2018, there were 31 cases of hepatitis B and 6 cases of hepatitis C infection.
While the number of carriers of the B virus, 781 cases, the rate of 17.1 cases per 100,000 people, everything records 156 cases of carriers of the C virus, an average of 3.4 per 100,000 population.
Palestine is one of the first countries in the Eastern Mediterranean to have introduced preventive vaccination against hepatitis B, administered to all newborns in Palestine since 1992. This vaccine is also administered to all people. presenting risk factors,
Health workers, hairdressers, cleaners and people living with HIV / AIDS.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), hepatitis C is the second most deadly infectious disease after TB and the number of people with hepatitis is nine times higher than that of people living with HIV. She pointed out that
Hepatitis can be prevented and treated, and in the case of hepatitis C, it can be cured. However, more than 80% of people with hepatitis do not have access to prevention, screening and treatment services.
There are five types of hepatitis B infections (A, B, C, D, E): chronic infections with hepatitis B and C are responsible for more than 95% of deaths, while hepatitis A and E rarely cause life-threatening infections. .
Hepatitis D is an additional infection in people living with hepatitis B.
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