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In some areas, making a mistake is normal and can be corrected, but this is not the case in medicine. Medical errors They can pose a risk to the health of the patient and can result in injury or death. In this context, a scientific study published British Medical Journal (The British Medical Journal) In July of this year, the phenomenon of mistakes in the medical profession has become common, although most of these errors can be avoided, according to Everyday Health.
As part of this study, researchers identify the damage caused by preventable medical errors (avoidable harmIt is that Unexpected incidentsBecause of complications related to the hospital services and not to the illness of which the patient suffers. However, not all damage can be prevented. For example, the damage caused by a sudden and bad reaction to a particular type of medication can not be avoided when the patient's body does not respond to that drug. Some damage can occur without making mistakes, and mistakes can be made without causing damage.
This study included 337025 Sick, where he was exposed 28150 Patient for damage caused by medical errors. Scientists consider that 15140 These incidents could have been avoided. Therefore, this study has shown that One in twenty patients Exposure to damage due to preventable medical errors, while 1 2% These can cause permanent disability or even death.
In addition, the study showed that the proportion of medical errors committed in Intensive care AndSurgical units Higher than the departments of obstetrics, emergency and primary care, because intensive care units and surgery require more treatment and operations than other departments.
Some experts suggest strategies This helps to avoid mistakes, including:
First- Provide more education and training to health care providers.
Secondly Develop a model of health care that focuses on patient safety.
III. Quality control of care.
IV Improvement of certain methods and procedures. 
Can the patient protect himself against medical errors?
Although these errors are unexpected incidents, experts recommend that the patient follow the following tips to reduce the risk of exposure to such damage, including:
Research The patient can view the information on the hospital website to ensure its performance in terms of quality and safety. This research allows him to choose a hospital offering better and safer services.
To ask questions: The patient should also ask all the appropriate questions when consulting a doctor to understand: what is the problem and what is the treatment? It is important that the patient knows the procedure to alert the medical staff if he feels that something does not seem to be correct.
III. Use a friend: The patient can consult the doctor with a friend or family member to remind them of the points raised during the visit if the patient forgets certain details. It can also help him ask the doctor the right questions.
IV Join the team: Medical care based on team work can achieve better results. Therefore, the patient must communicate well with the medical staff, as good communication contributes to better functioning.
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