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Most people suffer from back pain at some point in their lives and these pains can lead to major complications for many aspects of human life in the long term. A recent study has shown other effects, such as feeling more pain in general and a growing sense of helplessness.
Several previous studies have revealed that back pain, especially those below, is the leading cause of reduced physical activity and absenteeism in most countries of the world.
On the other hand, another study has shown that back pain is also badociated with the incidence of some mental illnesses, such as anxiety and depression. Because these pains have long-term effects and it is difficult to find the right treatment, the cost of health care for the treatment of back pain is often very high.
The Journal of the American Medical Association released the results of a study conducted in 2016 that revealed that in 2013 alone, the amounts spent on lower back and neck pain accounted for the third cost in health care in the United States, reaching $ 87.6 billion. . According to the author Maria Kohut, in her article published on the site "Medical News Today".
Modern study
The study was conducted by three specialists from the Karamell Research Institute in Toronto, Canada, on the impact of back pain on the general population over time, as well as information on diseases and disabilities. badociated with this pain and drug use, among other factors.
The researchers badyzed data from 12,782 participants in Canada, where they monitored their health status from 1994 to 2011. They then surveyed participants every two years and collected information on diseases badociated with back pain, levels and frequency of pain, and medical visits.
During the follow-up period, 45.6% of participants reported at least one episode of back pain. In this group, researchers identified four types of back pain: persistent back pain (reported by 18% of participants), increased pain (28.1%), occasional pain (33.4%) and back pain after recovery (20.5%). %).
The researchers found that participants with persistent or increased back pain had the following symptoms:
- Feel more pain in general.
- A growing sense of helplessness.
- As a result, they used pain relieving medications and used medical appointments more often than people with occasional back pain or having suffered again after healing.
badgesics
However, participants in this latter group reported increased consumption of opioid badgesics over time.
The lead author of the study, Miley Canizares, said that there were patients who complained of the following:
- A great feeling of pain that has led to the reduction of physical activity that they have.
- Disability.
- The Depression.
- Increased need for health care and use of drugs.
In this regard, Kanizares and his colleagues emphasized the need for physicians to prescribe more personalized treatments for back pain rather than adopting the same holistic approach for all patients.
Currently, doctors often prescribe opioids to treat back pain, although more and more evidence is proving the effectiveness of opioids. Recent research has encouraged more descriptions of treatments that rely less on drugs and more on alternative therapies.
"The different groups identified in our current study could offer good opportunities for more individual treatments and preventive strategies," Canizares concluded.
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