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A stroke is a sudden attack in which a rupture occurs in a cerebral blood vessel.
A stroke is a sudden and severe crisis in which a rupture or occlusion occurs in a cerebral blood vessel, which interrupts cerebral blood flow in the area supplied by the blood vessel where occlusion or rupture occurs. Is produced, resulting in loss of consciousness, paralysis or dysfunction. Part of the brain that has had ischemia.
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death in the world. This is an emergency situation that requires the patient to receive urgent medical care. This stroke quickly causes the appearance of neurological symptoms in the minutes or minutes that follow, When the part of the brain is partially or completely damaged by the clot, the deficient part is deficient and does not work properly because the l '. oxygen and foods loaded with blood have been cut off, which can lead to death of brain cells. Sharpness The rate of obstruction or the amount of bleeding.
Causes of stroke:
Small cerebral occlusion.
– A clot of blood from the carotid artery.
– Cerebral hemorrhage resulting from high pressure, a head injury, an explosion of blood vessel or anticoagulant.
Risk Factors for Stroke:
– high pressure.
– Smoking.
– diseases of the heart.
– High level of cholesterol in the body.
– the consumption of alcohol.
– peripheral vascular diseases.
– obesity.
– Lack of exercise and movement.
– Addiction to drugs.
Factors that increase the risk of infection and can not be improved:
– Previous stroke with transient stroke.
– A family member was injured earlier in a stroke.
– Age: About 55 years and over.
– Race: Americans and Africans are more likely to have a stroke.
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Types of shots:
– transient ischemic attack:
Temporary appearance of symptoms of stroke due to lack of blood supply in part of the brain; because of thrombosis, blood clotting of the blood vessels, usually lasts less than five minutes and must re-examine the urgency even if the symptoms disappear, as this means the possibility of a subsequent stroke.
– ischemic stroke:
About 85% of strokes are brain clots caused by cerebral ischemia, which occurs when the cerebral arteries are blocked or narrowed, resulting in a lack of thrombosis in the arteries.
– hemorrhagic stroke:
This occurs when a blood vessel of the brain tears and bleeds brain material, due to any cause of the vascular effect, such as an uncontrolled hypertension, excessive use of Anticoagulants, brain aneurysms.
Symptoms of stroke:
– Problems of language, comprehension and comprehension, as if the speech became heavy and the person did not understand the spoken speech.
– Paralysis or numbness and numbness of the limbs, usually in one hand, and lax mouth when you try to smile.
– A vision problem, such as suffering from cataracts of vision or stupidity, or doubling the visual image in the eyes or both eyes.
– Walking problems due to vertigo and feeling of balance.
– The patient may experience severe headache.
If a person is in a place where another person has symptoms similar to those mentioned above, they can be sure of these steps if the person has a stroke or not and must do so quickly:
– face: The patient's request to smile, it is the symptoms of clotting of the patient's hemorrhage from the patient's hand on a hand when the smile.
– both arms: Ask the patient to lift both arms and observe the fall of one or the person's inability to lift one of the arms.
– Hadiths: Ask the patient to return a particular sentence and a strange remark in a slow or incomprehensible speech.
– hour: Time is a very important factor in the case of a stroke: if a person close to the patient or observed the symptoms of a stroke, the ambulance must be requested and access emergency as soon as possible.
Complications:
– A paralysis of a body part or a loss of ability to control a group of muscles in the body, for example a loss of ability to control the muscles of a part of the face or arms, and a Natural therapy can help the patient overcome this problem by performing vital activities of life, such as walking and eating.
Difficulty speaking, swallowing or understanding Speech-language pathologists can be used in this case.
– Emotional issues: A person with a stroke may be psychologically affected by this incident and may also be depressed.
– Repeated blow.
Treatment of stroke:
The treatment of stroke depends on the type of stroke: is it the most common obstructive or hemorrhagic stroke? In both cases, emergency treatment is offered because stroke of all types is an emergency requiring urgent treatment.
Treatment of obstructive cerebral thrombosis:
The doctor starts by administering anticoagulants such as warfarin (during the first 3 hours of pregnancy if administered intravenously). The sooner treatment is scheduled, the more the patient will succeed in saving the patient and minimizing complications that may occur. Because it prevents the formation of thrombosis and some patients respond to intravenous injection of venous plasminogen activator, these injections can thaw thrombosis and allow manual removal of thrombosis. There are other methods.
Treatment of hemorrhagic stroke:
The treatment of hemorrhagic strokes is to reduce bleeding and bleeding pressure on the brain by administering medications to reduce brain pressure and blood pressure and prevent convulsions and vasoconstriction of the brain. When the bleeding stops, supportive medical care is provided until the body absorbs the blood, the blood is healed and absorbed, and the blood is absorbed if there are bruises in the body. If the bleeding is severe and the bleeding area is large, the doctor may need to use surgical methods to draw blood and relieve pressure on the brain.
Methods of preventing stroke:
– Control of high blood pressure.
– Control of high cholesterol levels in the blood.
– Stop drinking tobacco and its derivatives, as well as alcoholic beverages.
– Exercise continuously and increase the body's physical activity.
– Eat healthy.
More:
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