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A medical study has alarmed the rise in hospital infections after undergoing hip replacement surgery for a decade.
Researchers from the University of Copenhagen in Denmark found an increase in the number of infections according to the badysis of medical records of more than 74,771 patients over the age of 65 who underwent a hip replacement surgery for the first time.
According to the study published in the journal Bone and Mineral Research, researchers found that in less than 30 days after surgery, the number of injuries treated in the hospital had increased from about 11% between 2005-2006 and more. 14% between 2015 and 2016. The pneumonia cases reported during the 30-day period were the worst, with an increase of 70% between 2015 and 2016 compared to 10 years earlier. Antibiotic recipes increased 54 points to less than 30 days after surgery, to 27.1% between 2015-2016.
"At the national level, this study found an increase in the risk of infection treated in hospitals and the rate of antibiotic consumption after hip replacement surgery during the first half of the year. 12-year study, "said Dr. Kaja Kjorholt, a professor at the University of Copenhagen. This could not be fully explained by the increases observed in the general population. "
The researchers also found that patients with hip fractures were at greater risk of infection than the general population.
According to the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, in the United States, 300,000 hip replacements are performed each year, but given the high mortality rate after infection in the elderly, research and clinical work should focus on improving our understanding of the risk factors and profile of patients badociated with postoperative infections. Knowing the risk factors can help take effective preventive measures from the cost and treatment protocols of infection and mortality. "
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