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The health
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Arto Hakola
Key mouse to cure blindness in humans!
Blind mice have led scientists to discover "very valuable" hundreds of new genes that can explain the problems of sight in humans.
A DNA study of 300 rodents revealed 261 new genes, all badociated with a loss of genetic vision, and were discovered for the first time.
Scientists explain that rat genes are very similar to human genes. "Our findings could help diagnose and treat more genetic diseases."
Scientists at the University of California at Davis studied information from the mouse genetic data bank and found 347 genes badociated with vision problems or eye problems, of which only 86 had been studied in the past.
Genetic eye diseases in humans are currently only about 50 to 75% interpreted, but scientists believe that hundreds of new genes in mice can play a key role in the interpretation of certain genetic diseases in humans and therefore in the capacity to heal them.
"These results are very important for people suffering from a genetic eye disease, and the ophthalmic medical community will start using them to find new treatments," said Alaa Mushiri, co-author of the Ophthalmology. study.
One of the most common causes of vision loss in adults is glaucoma or age-related macular degeneration, which is thought to be due to hereditary causes.
More than 60% of ocular problems at birth are those inherited from the parents of the child.
Scientists are currently working with eye care centers in Texas and Iowa to compare the rat genes to those of humans to identify all the genetic causes of blindness.
Source: Daily Mail
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