[ad_1]
Blood pressure is one of the vital and vital components of the work of the heart and the circulatory system: the problem arises when high blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart disease and can cause heart attacks. Or stroke, in this report we identify the causes of high blood pressure, according to "Very good health"He said.
Reading the blood pressure at 120/80 is a good reading of the blood pressure, but if it is higher than 139/89, the blood pressure is high.
Causes of hypertension
Causes of hypertension
Hypertension has no known cause, health problems and lifestyle factors that may contribute to the development of hypertension. However, high blood pressure is usually badociated with the heart, arteries, kidneys or endocrine system.
Hypertension usually develops without known cause and gradually deteriorates over the years. It is badociated with a number of known risk factors for developing a higher risk of hypertension.
Aging causes high blood pressure
Advancing age
The risk of high blood pressure increases with age because it is badociated with a number of effects of aging, including:
– Loss of flexibility of the blood vessels.
– Hormonal changes, such as menopause.
– Increase sensitivity to salt and other nutrients.
– Blood pressure often increases in stages, when a person may be 30 years old and his or her blood pressure readings are moderate, but with age, blood pressure may continue to increase slowly.
If someone has high blood pressure before the age of 50, the risk of heart attack and stroke increases dramatically.
Sex
Hypertension is more common in men than in women under 45 years of age. After this age, and especially up to age 64, the percentages are similar for men and women with hypertension, and women are more likely to develop hypertension after age 55.
Women often develop high blood pressure after menopause, due to the low estrogen content.
Kidney disease causes high blood pressure
Kidney disease
Chronic renal failure affects the volume of fluid and concentration in the body, exerting excessive pressure on the arteries and causing high blood pressure.
Diabetes
Diabetes increases the risk of high blood pressure because of its effect on kidney function, but people with diabetes usually develop high blood pressure before the kidneys manifest themselves.
Hormone problems
The diseases of the thyroid, adrenal gland and pituitary gland produce hormonal fluctuations that cause changes in blood pressure, hypertension being a common result.
Sleep Apnea
Sleep apnea is badociated with high blood pressure, which is considered a manifestation of other cardiovascular diseases, as well as high blood pressure and can lead to cardiovascular disease.
The causes of high blood pressure are the bad lifestyle
Medication
A number of drugs contribute to heart disease, including drugs containing effective substances such as corticosteroids, oral contraceptives, some decongestants and caffeine-containing drugs. In general, it is best to check the label to find out if high blood pressure is a side effect of any medications you take, especially if you are already suffering from high blood pressure or if you have a high blood pressure. increased risk.
Genetic
Genetics plays a role in high blood pressure and genes are thought to affect blood pressure by about 30 to 50%. No specific gene has been identified as being responsible for arterial hypertension because many genes interact to affect blood pressure. Blood.
Family history
There is a link between family history and high blood pressure: if you have a parent, sister or two hypertensive children, you are more likely to suffer from high blood pressure.
Obesity causes high blood pressure
L & # 39; obesity
If your habits and lifestyle contribute to weight gain, especially if you have a genetic predisposition to weight gain, you need to make changes that will help you achieve optimal weight and prevent many serious side effects. obesity on health, especially hypertension.
Smoking
Smoking causes narrowing of the blood vessels, as well as atherosclerosis and stiffness of the arteries, which causes high blood pressure.
Psychological pressure is a cause of hypertension
Nerve pressure
Tension and anxiety can raise blood pressure. The body releases epinephrine, norepinephrine and cortisol, which are responsible for the constriction of blood vessels, as well as frequent stenosis.
Hypertension
Laziness and lack of activity
High blood pressure is badociated with lack of regular physical activity as weight changes and hormonal responses to exercise help maintain optimal blood pressure.
Source link
