Stroke Doctor: How to recognize him and give him help?



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How did you feel the idea that the profession of doctor is the best choice?

It was not necessary to imagine such an idea. As far as I can remember, I knew from my childhood what I would like to become and for what work to work. I always knew that I wanted to become a doctor. My favorite childhood games are the hospital, the prescription writing, the most loved toys – a wooden lab box that hides a broken syringe, an old medicine box, a screw-in needle and other badets … writes in a press release

Although I have never felt any direct stimulation, I think the influence of my choice was on the fact that my Mom – a doctor, his help to loved ones, childhood work impressions. student – did you at least regret having chosen medicine to sacrifice leisure?

Many times, but not for the specialty, but for simple material things: long and difficult studies and insufficient remuneration for time invested and knowledge, because of the negative attitude of society towards the family of Dummies For the first time, after eight years of studies, I was still a resident, receiving a student salary, kept by my parents at a time when my friends could take care of their life and its benefits, to enjoy the accumulated work experience. that there are many lighter jobs and ways to make a living and to realize myself, but I'm happy with my specialty and I work for a really loved job.

Well, the sacrifice of hobbies is not a proof of dedication to work. Most doctors work at high load and there are clear reasons for this. Or they want to earn enough money and work with a supplement, or they simply do not need to work, and they are forced to work overtime, continue to work after work and manage the work. documentation in no time. Challenge of the profession?

The choice of specialization was a little more complex than the choice of the profession. I had the opportunity to choose different areas, but I chose neurology. Why? One reason was not. Domino himself, new emerging explanations for the origin of neurological diseases, new therapies – neurology has evolved in recent decades from the detection of disease to the treatment of identified diseases. In addition, there is a wide field: he can choose between the care and treatment of chronic diseases, the choice of emergency treatment for neurological diseases and the use of various diagnostic methods.

To become and be a doctor – can anyone have this?

I think that to become a doctor, you have to have certain qualities: first of all, he must be well motivated and sufficiently disciplined, able to absorb large amounts of information. And to be a doctor, it takes empathy, responsibility, to be ready to face critical situations

The summer is called the stomach shot

In summer, I would like to think less about health problems. However, unfortunately, people with stroke also often suffer during all seasons. Data on morbidity at different times of the year are very different and controversial, some studies show an increase in the incidence of ischemic stroke last spring. In the summer, there are relatively fewer patients with diseases of the peripheral nervous system, perhaps it seems to be more treated with patients with stroke. In summer, when it is hot and people drink less water, the risk of thrombotic stroke increases

Which combination increases the risk of circulatory disorders in the brain?

Although, in many Western European countries, the decrease in the incidence of strokes (stroke) has been observed, in Lithuania, the incidence of this disease remains stable during many years. This is the reason why the treatment of cardiovascular disease is inadequate or inadequate. There are still many patients who neglect and do not deal with hypertension, often the stroke occurs because of the improper treatment of atrial fibrillation, and the abuse of alcohol and smoking are common in society. The worst combination is when the patient is over 55, does not cure his blood pressure, has cardiac arrhythmias.

What are the first aids that a non-specialist can give?

First of all, that every person can give to a person suffering from a stroke – in time to recognize and call an ambulance that will ensure that the patient is directed to an appropriate treatment .

Major Stroke Symptoms That Affect About 80% There are three types of stroke: speech disorder, falling of a face, weakness of the hand. What also matters for your indirect help is the information you will provide to the medical staff: when did the patient become ill, has he ever been found with stroke symptoms, when he was seen in good health, what medicines he used, what diseases he suffered.

Is it possible to prevent stroke?

Strokes can be avoided in most cases. In young and healthy people, strokes rarely occur, in this case often blamed for genetically determined diseases, trauma to the arterial wall, a conbad tendency to thrombosis. However, more often, stroke occurs in people with certain risk factors. Therefore, the most important measures to reduce the risk of stroke include: control of pressure and treatment (it is important not only to take drugs but also to reach the target), to control body weight, reduce overweight minutes five times a week), control the amount of alcohol consumed, treat atrial fibrillation, treat diabetes mellitus, quit smoking.

more information

Dr. Inga Slautaitė in 1997 graduated from the University of Vilnius, Faculty of Medicine. Hospital VU, Santariškės Clinic, 1998-2000 internal diseases, and in 2000-2003 – Residence in neuroscience. Doctor in neurology RVUL Neurology with departments of research on brain disorders and surgical instrumentation since 2004

Since 2015 is professor at the Clinic of Neurology and Neurosurgery of the Faculty of Medicine of Vilnius University . 2012 He defended the degree of a medical doctor of the theme of "The development of neurological status of patients with cerebral ischemia before and after internal endarterectomy of the carotid artery". 2003-2012 Improvement of qualifications at the European Stroke Association of Stroke Schools in Scotland, Switzerland, Sweden, at the Academy of European Neurological Associations in the Czech Republic and Austria at the Santariskes Clinic of the United Kingdom. University Hospital of Vilnius

. and member of the board of directors of the Lithuanian Neurological Society. Areas of research: diagnosis of vascular ultrasound pathology, haemorrhagic stroke, transient ischemic attack, ischemic and young stroke, headache.

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